Question 1

Synovial fluid

Accepted Answer

A)   lacks cells.
B)   is found between all bony junctions.
C)   increases friction between bones.
D)   is produced by articular cartilage.
E)   decreases friction between bones.F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

Question 2

Arthritis is

Accepted Answer

A)   a bacterial infection transmitted by ticks.
B)   an inflammation of any joint.
C)   a metabolic disorder caused by increased uric acid in blood.
D)   a condition that may involve an autoimmune disease.
E)   the most common type of arthritis.F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Question 3

-The figure illustrates bones, fontanels, and sutures on the fetal skull. What does "A" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   anterior fontanel
B)   posterior fontanel
C)   parietal bone
D)   sagittal suture
E)   occipital boneF) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 4

The sacroiliac joint is between the

Accepted Answer

A)   sacrum and coxa.
B)   two pubic bones.
C)   atlas and axis.
D)   alveolar process and tooth.
E)   two parietal bones.F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

Question 5

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "C" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   lateral ligament
B)   mandible
C)   zygomatic arch
D)   styloid process
E)   stylomandibular ligamentF) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

Question 6

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "E" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   lateral ligament
B)   mandible
C)   zygomatic arch
D)   styloid process
E)   stylomandibular ligamentF) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

Question 7

Joints are classified according to the

Accepted Answer

A)   bones that are united at the joint.
B)   structure of the joint.
C)   size of the joint.
D)   shape of the joint.
E)   type of fluid in the joint.F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 8

-The figure illustrates the joints and bones of the rib cage. What does "B" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   costochondral joint
B)   sternum
C)   manubrium
D)   sternal symphyses
E)   sternocostal synchrondrosisF) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

Question 9

A synchondrosis contains _____ cartilage.

Accepted Answer

A)   synchronous
B)   fibrous
C)   elastic
D)   reticular
E)   hyalineF) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

Question 10

The dentoalveolar joint is between the

Accepted Answer

A)   sacrum and coxa.
B)   two pubic bones.
C)   atlas and axis.
D)   alveolar process and tooth.
E)   two parietal bones.F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 11

Which of the following pairs of terms are opposites?

Accepted Answer

A)   plantar flexion - dorsiflexion
B)   abduction - extension
C)   inversion - retraction
D)   pronation - rotation
E)   elevation - protractionF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 12

Rotating the forearm so that the palm faces posteriorly is called

Accepted Answer

A)   circumduction.
B)   rotation.
C)   hyperextension.
D)   supination.
E)   pronation.F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 13

-The figure illustrates the joints and bones of the rib cage. What does "D" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   costochondral joint
B)   sternum
C)   manubrium
D)   sternal symphyses
E)   sternocostal synchrondrosisF) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

Question 14

The joint between the articular processes of adjacent vertebrae is a _____ joint.

Accepted Answer

A)   plane
B)   saddle
C)   hinge
D)   pivot
E)   ball and socketF) C) and D)
G) All of the above

Question 15

In a syndesmosis

Accepted Answer

A)   there is an osseous union between the bones of the joint.
B)   the bones are held together by ligaments called interosseous membranes.
C)   it is not unusual to find discs of cartilage.
D)   no movement occurs.
E)   there is a great range of motion.F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 16

A joint that consists of two opposed flat surfaces of approximately equal size is a _____ joint.

Accepted Answer

A)   plane
B)   saddle
C)   hinge
D)   pivot
E)   ellipsoidF) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

Question 17

Which of the following types of joints is mismatched with its location?

Accepted Answer

A)   saddle - thumb
B)   ball and socket - between humerus and scapula
C)   ellipsoid - between femur and tibia
D)   plane - between carpal bones
E)   hinge - cubitalF) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 18

The joint capsule

Accepted Answer

A)   is a double layer of tissue that encloses a joint.
B)   is a thin lubricating film covering the surface of a joint.
C)   provides a smooth surface where bones meet.
D)   is a layer of tissue that is continuous with the periosteum.
E)   lines the joint everywhere except over the articular cartilage.F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Question 19

Turning a structure around its longitudinal axis is called

Accepted Answer

A)   circumduction.
B)   rotation.
C)   hyperextension.
D)   supination.
E)   pronation.F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Question 20

Ellipsoid joints

Accepted Answer

A)   are multiaxial joints.
B)   are found between adjacent vertebra.
C)   are actually modified ball and socket joints.
D)   allow free rotation.
E)   are modified pivot joints.F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

Exam 8: Joints and Movement

Rotating the forearm so that the palm faces posteriorly is called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Ellipsoid joints

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-The figure illustrates the joints and bones of the rib cage. What does "B" represent?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Arthritis is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Turning a structure around its longitudinal axis is called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The dentoalveolar joint is between the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Joints are classified according to the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In a syndesmosis

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "C" represent?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The joint between the articular processes of adjacent vertebrae is a _____ joint.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A joint that consists of two opposed flat surfaces of approximately equal size is a _____ joint.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A synchondrosis contains _____ cartilage.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following types of joints is mismatched with its location?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following pairs of terms are opposites?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Synovial fluid

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The joint capsule

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The sacroiliac joint is between the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "E" represent?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-The figure illustrates the joints and bones of the rib cage. What does "D" represent?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-The figure illustrates bones, fontanels, and sutures on the fetal skull. What does "A" represent?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified