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A(n) ____________ is a person who assumes the risk of starting and managing a business.


A) manager
B) entrepreneur
C) government official
D) stakeholder

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Due to increased competition,many of the farms that existed 50 years ago have been replaced by what?


A) the manufacturing sector
B) larger farms
C) cities
D) the production sector

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Population studies indicate that the percentage of elderly in Canada is likely to remain unchanged.

A) True
B) False

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Often in business,the greater the risk,the:


A) greater the potential reward.
B) lower the expected revenues.
C) lower the value provided to society.
D) greater the number of stakeholders.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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High taxes and government restrictions help to encourage entrepreneurs by providing greater incentives for people to work hard and create profit.

A) True
B) False

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In recent years,many manufacturing firms in Canada have laid off workers.The best explanation of this trend is that:


A) firms have been trying to weaken unions by reducing their reliance on labour.
B) workers in Canada have become less productive and are no longer able to compete in the global economy.
C) the rising Canadian dollar and increasing global competition.
D) the economy has been in a prolonged recession/depression that has lasted more than a decade.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Countries that keep taxes and regulations to a minimum provide the best environment for competitive businesses.

A) True
B) False

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Business owners are often reluctant to enter the e-commerce market because of the sizeable investment required in land,fixtures,and buildings.

A) True
B) False

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Any activity that produces a good or service to others while operating at a profit can be classified as a business.

A) True
B) False

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Corruption and illegal activities are expected in a capitalist system and can be beneficial.

A) True
B) False

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Kisa is a production manager at Western Widgets,Inc.,a manufacturing corporation that sells its products worldwide.Thanks in part to Kisa's efforts,Western Widgets has dramatically improved the quality of its products.Kisa believes that the high quality of its output will give Western Widgets a competitive edge.Kisa's view is:


A) correct.Producing high quality goods is the key to success in the competitive marketplace.
B) not wrong,but it is too limited.Consumers demand high quality goods,along with competitive prices and outstanding service.
C) incorrect.The typical consumer is more interested in price than quality.
D) not exactly correct.The best strategy for market success is to develop new products quickly and get them to the market before the competition,even if quality suffers a bit.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Some observers feel that baby boomers will have a large impact on the economy even as they reach retirement age.

A) True
B) False

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There are two ways to succeed in business.One way is to rise up through the ranks of a large company.What is the other way?


A) working for the government.
B) working for a non-profit organization.
C) working for a small business.
D) starting a business.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Non-profit organizations:


A) last for only short periods of time as their objective is not to create profits for their owners.
B) have a hard time hiring employees as they have no means of paying them.
C) are run by the government.
D) can provide an opportunity for individuals to address social issues.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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An entrepreneur is an individual who assumes the risk of starting a business.

A) True
B) False

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Demographic trends suggest that businesses will benefit from offering elder care and child care to help employees balance the demands of job and family.

A) True
B) False

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The fastest-growing firms provide services in areas like health,telecommunications,and finance.

A) True
B) False

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Barriers to entry are business conditions that make it difficult for new firms to enter the market.

A) True
B) False

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145 Which of the following is the best example of a business?


A) a community college
B) the Salvation Army
C) the Girl Guides of Canada
D) Wal-Mart Wal-Mart is the only one of the organizations listed which seeks to earn a profit.All of the others are nonprofit organizations.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Manufacturing accounts for _________ of all business investment in research and development in Canada.


A) 10%
B) one-third
C) one-half
D) two-thirds

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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