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The internal control principle related to separating employees' duties so that the work of one person can be used to check the work of another person is called:


A) duplication of responsibility.
B) mandatory vacations.
C) segregation of duties.
D) rotation of duties.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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BetterBuy purchases computers from companies like Hewlett Packard and IBM and sells them to consumers.BetterBuy is a:


A) merchandising company at the retail level.
B) service company.
C) merchandising company at the wholesale level.
D) manufacturer.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not true of a cash shortage/overage?


A) It has a debit balance if there is a shortage.
B) It is reported on the balance sheet.
C) It is classified as a non-operating expense or revenue.
D) If the recorded cash exceeds the cash counted,a shortage exists.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A physical count of inventory is performed annually in both a perpetual inventory system and a periodic inventory system.

A) True
B) False

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Intel makes microchips from raw materials acquired from suppliers.Intel is a:


A) service company.
B) retail company.
C) manufacturer.
D) merchandising company.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Use the information above to answer the following question.What journal entry should be recorded by Flynn Company for the NSF check returned? Use the information above to answer the following question.What journal entry should be recorded by Flynn Company for the NSF check returned?   A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D


A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Most companies report their sales revenue and contra-revenue accounts,as well as net sales,on their externally reported income statements.

A) True
B) False

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Over a two-year period,Coca-Cola's gross profit percentage went from 70.4% to 69.7%.Which of the following could not have been the cause of this change?


A) Reduced selling prices.
B) Rising product cost as a percentage of sales.
C) Increased competition from Pepsi.
D) No change in selling price or product cost,but a decrease in sales volume.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements regarding gross profit percentage is not true?


A) It is possible for a company to increase both its gross profit percentage and net income without increasing the dollar amount of sales.
B) A rising gross profit percentage indicates management's inability to control production and inventory costs.
C) The gross profit percentage can be used to determine if a company is making enough on each sale to cover its operating expenses.
D) Gross profit percentages vary across industries.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following situations would cause the balance per bank to be more than the balance per books?


A) Deposits in transit.
B) Service charges.
C) Outstanding checks.
D) Checks from customers returned as NSF.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Internal controls include the policies and procedures a company implements to protect against theft of assets,to promote efficiency,and to ensure compliance with laws and regulations.

A) True
B) False

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A company buys footwear and clothing from manufacturers,which it resells to discount stores in a large urban area.This company is an example of a:


A) wholesale merchandising company.
B) service company.
C) retail merchandising company.
D) secondary service company.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Your store buys ice cream at a cost of $1.50 a half gallon and sells it for $4 a half gallon.General and administrative expenses are $0.75 per half gallon.Which of the following statements is true?


A) Your gross profit per half gallon is $2.50.
B) Your gross profit per half gallon is $1.75.
C) The difference between the selling price and the cost is recorded in the gross profit account.
D) The difference between the selling price and the cost is recorded in the net profit account.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is not stated as a primary objective of a company's internal control policies and procedures?


A) The proper recording and authorization of transactions.
B) The maintenance of adequate records.
C) The prevention or detection of unauthorized activities involving a company's records.
D) The provision of current information for outside investors and analysts.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A company has net sales of $612,850 and cost of goods sold of $441,252.The company's gross profit percentage is:


A) 72%.
B) 0.28%.
C) 38.9%.
D) 28%.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements regarding journal entries under a perpetual inventory system is true?


A) "Freight-out" or delivery costs associated with sales should be included in the cost of goods sold amount.
B) When a company receives payment from a customer for a sale,cash is debited and accounts payable is credited.
C) When a company grants an allowance to a customer,inventory is credited when using a perpetual inventory system.
D) When a customer returns inventory,the seller debits sales returns and allowances under a perpetual inventory system.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The purpose of internal controls includes all of the following except:


A) to improve efficiency.
B) to reduce waste.
C) to minimize errors.
D) to eliminate fraud.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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On October 31,2013,the bank's records say that your company has $12,956.73 in its checking account.You are aware of three outstanding checks for a total of $2,112.19.During October,2013,the bank rejected two deposited checks from customers totaling $654.19 because of insufficient funds and charged you $12.00 in service fees.You had not yet received notice about the bad checks,but you were aware of and have recorded the $12.00 of service fees.Prior to adjustment on October 31,2013,your Cash account would have a balance of:


A) $14,402.73.
B) $15,711.11.
C) $11,498.73.
D) $10,202.35.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which amount should be reported as cash on the balance sheet?


A) The ending cash balance per the bank statement.
B) The beginning cash balance per the bank statement.
C) The up-to-date ending cash balance per the bank reconciliation.
D) The ending cash balance per the books.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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On December 31,2014,you count 300 tie clips in inventory.During the next quarter,you carefully record the effect of each purchase and sale transaction on inventory.You buy 128 tie clips during the next quarter.On March 31,2015,you count 288 tie clips in inventory.Which of the following is not true?


A) Ending inventory on March 31,2015 should be 288 tie clips.
B) Your company uses the perpetual inventory method.
C) Your company's records would show that 140 tie clips were sold during the quarter.
D) The amount of shrinkage cannot be determined with this type of inventory system.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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