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Zen W Inc.,a publication house,has posted an advertisement inviting applicants for the post of a graphic designer.They have specified that the job would involve illustration of content by designing aesthetically tasteful layouts.This specification is an example of:


A) job appraisal.
B) a job description.
C) job enquiry.
D) job analysis.
E) a job specification.

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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Threats against employers made on social media sites are protected speech.

A) True
B) False

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Orientation is the human resources function that:


A) includes building tours,introductions,and socialization.
B) provides on-the-job training to employees.
C) appraises employees subjectively.
D) teaches employees to do specific job tasks.
E) occurs after the employee is on the job for several months.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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_____ are legally mandated plans that try to increase job opportunities for minority groups.


A) Compulsory arbitration programs
B) Affirmative action programs
C) Diversity training programs
D) Employee assistance programs
E) Employee welfare programs

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Financial compensation falls into two general categories,which are:


A) time wages and piece wages.
B) wages and salaries.
C) wages and benefits.
D) commissions and incentives.
E) salaries and benefits.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following statements is true of a job specification as well as a job description?


A) Both the job description and job specification are used exclusively for internal job postings.
B) Both the job description and job specification determine,through observation and study,pertinent information about a job.
C) Both the job description and job specification are used to develop recruiting materials.
D) Both the job description and job specification specify the cost of hiring current employees to fill job openings.
E) Both the job description and job specification specify the educational qualification required for a job.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Reference checking usually involves:


A) monitoring the working conditions in a firm.
B) checking a company's compliance with its policies.
C) assessing an applicant's potential for a job.
D) checking the previous work experience of a candidate.
E) identifying possible sources for recruitment.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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When compared to the external sources of recruitment,recruiting from internal sources:


A) results in higher turnover.
B) incurs higher costs.
C) increases the possibility of lockouts.
D) decreases picketing.
E) improves employee morale.

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following is a secondary characteristic of diversity?


A) Income
B) Age
C) Race
D) Gender
E) Abilities

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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_____ are nonfinancial forms of compensation provided to employees.


A) Commissions
B) Benefits
C) Time wages
D) Piece wages
E) Bonuses

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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_____ refers to forming a pool of qualified applicants from which management can select new employees.


A) Planning
B) Training
C) Compensating
D) Appraising
E) Recruiting

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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What is an advantage of time wages?


A) It provides incentives to improve productivity.
B) It can be computed easily.
C) It is associated with an employee's self-actualization needs.
D) It is accurate as it is based on the level of output achieved.
E) It encourages employees to supervise their own activities.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The management at a firm shuts down its plant completely,restricting all its employees from coming to work.The management's decision was followed by a partial strike called by the union members.This situation best represents a(n) :


A) injunction.
B) embargo.
C) boycott.
D) lockout.
E) picket.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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If an organization fosters and values workforce diversity,it is most likely to:


A) make less productive use of the organization's resources.
B) reduce conflict among employees of different cultural groups.
C) increase instances of ethnocentrism.
D) reduce creativity among the employees.
E) decrease its ability to serve the needs of a diverse customer base.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following is an internal source of recruitment for an organization?


A) Vocational schools
B) Current employees
C) Social networking sites
D) Competing firms
E) Colleges

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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Socorro was terminated from her job by her employer because she was repeatedly late to work.She contributes to her company's turnover through:


A) conciliation.
B) demotion.
C) transfer.
D) separation.
E) arbitration.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Union growth has slowed in recent years because:


A) there has been a shift from the service economy to a manufacturing economy.
B) there has been a shift from a service to a manufacturing economy.
C) unions are no longer backed by the power of a large group.
D) the number of blue-collar jobs has increased.
E) factories have become more automated.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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_____ is the negotiation process through which management and unions reach an agreement about compensation,working hours,and working conditions for concerned employees.


A) Bracketed arbitration
B) Mediation
C) Collective bargaining
D) Conciliation
E) Picketing

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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_____ familiarizes newly hired employees with fellow workers,company procedures,and the physical properties of the company.


A) Development
B) Reference checking
C) Orientation
D) Training
E) Testing

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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The difference between an arbitrator and a mediator is that:


A) a mediator is a neutral third party,while an arbitrator is a member of the union.
B) a mediator's solution to a labor dispute is enforceable,while the arbitrator's solution is non- enforceable.
C) an arbitrator's solution to a labor dispute is binding on the participants,while a mediator's solution is not binding.
D) an arbitrator is a neutral third party,while a mediator is a representative of management.
E) an arbitrator is a representative of management,while a mediator is a representative of the union.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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