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A new company announces the following at a press release: "We are in the business of making luxury 150 foot yachts, and only luxury 150 foot yachts." The competition would assume this company's strategy is:


A) product specialization
B) market specialization
C) selective specialization
D) market-product concentration

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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As the marketing manager for Acme Products Inc., you just became the new program leader for Baubles, a product Acme introduced last year. Initial sales far exceeded expectations. In response, the previous program leader decided to reduce the profit margins for channel members to more quickly recover the high costs incurred in the development of the Baubles product and its marketing program. Unfortunately, sales Of Acme Baubles declined by 2 percent while its market share declined by 7 percent as new competitors entered the market. After conducting a customer survey, you Conclude customers were generally satisfied with Acme's Baubles. However, Baubles were not as readily accessible as they were the previous year. Furthermore, after Conducting a survey among the leading wholesalers and retailers of Acme Baubles, you discover they were not pleased with the reduced margins. Moreover, because Acme's principal competitors offered them greater margins, they gave the competitors' products competing with Baubles better service and shelf space than Acme's. This is an example of:


A) an appropriate marketing strategy but ineffective implementation.
B) an inappropriate marketing strategy and ineffective implementation.
C) an appropriate marketing strategy and effective implementation.
D) an inappropriate marketing strategy but effective implementation.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Last year, General Mills spent $3 million on advertising and observed a 5 percent increase in market share. This year, they spent $4 million and observed a 7 percent increase. These measures are considered the:


A) market-product ratio
B) sales ratio function
C) sales response function
D) marginal analysis

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Loving Care Pets manufactures food for dogs, cats, rabbits, and gerbils, specifically created for pets under three months of age. Assuming it is marketing to a single segment of "pet owners," in terms of the market-product grid framework, Loving Care Pets is using a __________strategy.


A) market specialization
B) market-product concentration
C) selective specialization
D) product specialization

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Whirlpool uses an organizational structure with the following headings: Small Appliance, Large Appliance, Outdoor Equipment, and Electronics. What format of organizational structure is Whirlpool based on?


A) areas such as marketing, finance, and R&D
B) product offerings
C) areas of geographic location
D) method of distribution

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Amy Smith has just completed measuring the results of her firm's marketing plan. Her next step will be to:


A) take necessary corrective action.
B) do a profitability analysis.
C) bring these to the marketing auditor.
D) compare the results to the goals set for that marketing plan.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Within DuPont's textile fibre department, there is a separate product manager for rayon, acetate, Orlon, nylon, and Dacron. The product manager for DuPont nylon would be responsible for:


A) making long-range plans for nylon.
B) maintaining the divisional mission statement.
C) creating static marketing objectives.
D) modifying DuPont's organizational structure.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT a divisional grouping used by marketing managers to implement plans and achieve their organizational objectives?


A) product line grouping
B) geographical grouping
C) market-based grouping
D) marketing channel grouping

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The information used during the evaluation phase of the strategic marketing process includes: 1) ________and 2) action memos to correct problems, exploit opportunities.


A) market-product grids with targets
B) positioning studies
C) detailed plans to execute the marketing program
D) tracking reports to measure results

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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In the 1920s, the Ford Motor Company dominated the automotive industry. Henry Ford's low priced, mass produced Model T, available in only one colour and with few options, was selling like hot cakes to car buyers. In order to combat Ford's success, General Motors offered automobiles in a variety of colours and with special features That were designed to fit the specific needs and wants of individual car buyers in many Different segments of the market. By employing a ________business strategy, General Motors developed a position that was very distinct from that of the Ford Motor Company.


A) cost leadership strategy
B) differentiation strategy
C) differentiation focus strategy
D) cost focus strategy

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Ingram Micro is the biggest computer wholesaler in the world. It has two divisions. One provides supplies for companies that manufacture computer products, such as IBM and Microsoft. To them it sells motherboards, monitors, etc. The other has been developed to serve the needs of the resellers and retailers who sell computers to Businesses and individual customers. To them, it sells user-ready computers. Ingram Micro uses a simplistic version of what kind of organizational structure for marketing?


A) functional grouping
B) matrix organization
C) product line grouping
D) geographical grouping

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Employees who have the authority and responsibility to issue orders to people who report to them are known to be in which position?


A) line
B) stakeholder
C) staff
D) clerical

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The information needed for the marketing program, Step 3 of the planning phase, includes: 1) ________and 2) detailed plans to execute the marketing program.


A) marketing mix actions
B) market-product grids with targets
C) projections for future sales, expenses, and profits
D) positioning studies

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Many people enjoy cereal at breakfast. In terms of "profit enhancement options" alternatives, cereal manufacturers who promote cereal as a great late-night snack to this group would be using a________ strategy.


A) diversification
B) differentiation
C) market penetration
D) product development

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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All of the following are correct statements about the evolving role of the Chief Marketing Officer (CMO) , except?


A) increased focus on "voice of the customer"
B) reduced turnover of CMOs
C) increased turnover of CMOs
D) how the Internet is impacting purchasing behaviours

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A firm following a differentiation focus strategy would be found in which quadrant in Figure 19-4?


A) quadrant A
B) quadrant B
C) quadrant C
D) quadrant D

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following output reports is used in the planning phase of the strategic marketing process?


A) Action memos that tell who is to do what by when
B) Marketing plans that define goals
C) Corrective action memos
D) Action memos that tell who is to do what

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The marketing manager for Ocean Spray cranberry products is the team leader for each phase of the company's strategic marketing process. During the previous year, sales of cranberries in Canada did not meet expectations. Which of the following actions during the planning phase of the strategic marketing process would generate the required information for his team to develop the plans that define the goals and marketing mix strategies to be achieved for next year?


A) Conduct a situation (SWOT) analysis that identifies industry trends, analyzes competitors, assesses his own company, and researches customers.
B) Write action memos to try to correct problems and exploit opportunities.
C) Generate a memo that clarifies each team member's responsibilities in the strategic marketing process.
D) Develop a new organizational chart that reflects the reorganization of the team if corrective actions are not successful in the upcoming year.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following pieces of information is used in a SWOT analysis, the first step of the planning phase of the strategic marketing process?


A) Projection of future sales, expenses, and profits
B) Revenues associated with each point of market share
C) Market share for the product
D) Corporate return on investment

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following pieces of information is used in the implementation phase of the strategic marketing process?


A) Gantt charts
B) Corporate return on investment
C) Trends in past and current revenues for industry and competitors in total and by segment
D) Revenues associated with each point of market share

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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