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Ratios can be expressed as a percent, rate, or proportion.

A) True
B) False

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One of several ratios that reflects solvency includes the:


A) Acid-test ratio
B) Current ratio
C) Times interest earned ratio
D) Total asset turnover
E) Days' sales in inventory

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions.

Premises
Solvency
Comparative financial statement
Equity ratio
Common-size financial statement
Vertical analysis
Market prospects
Horizontal analysis
Liquidity and efficiency
Profitability
Financial statement analysis
Responses
A statement with data for two or more successive accounting periods placed in side-by-side columns, often with changes shown in dollar amounts and percents.
Examination of financial data across time.
The availability of resources to meet short-term obligations and to efficiently generate revenues.
The comparison of a company's financial condition and performance to a base amount.
The application of analytical tools to general-purpose financial statements and related data for making business decisions.
A company's ability to generate positive market expectations.
A company's ability to cover long-term obligations.
The portion of total assets provided by equity, computed as total equity divided by total assets.
A company's ability to provide financial rewards sufficient to attract and retain capital.
A statement where each amount is expressed as a percent of a base amount to reveal the relative importance of each financial statement item.

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Solvency
Comparative financial statement
Equity ratio
Common-size financial statement
Vertical analysis
Market prospects
Horizontal analysis
Liquidity and efficiency
Profitability
Financial statement analysis

A company has total assets of $5,600,482, common stock of $2,111,111, retained earnings of $1,058,473. What is the company's equity ratio?


A) 43.41%
B) 65.00%
C) 41.57%
D) 56.59%
E) 54.22%

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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A company had a profit margin of 8%. If net income equaled $40,000 and average total assets equaled $332,500, how much were net sales?


A) $3,200
B) $500,000
C) $26,600
D) $4,156,250
E) $372,500

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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A company can change from one acceptable accounting principle to another as long as the change improves the usefulness of information in its financial statements.

A) True
B) False

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Corona Company's balance sheet accounts follow: Corona Company's balance sheet accounts follow:   What is Corona Company's days' sales uncollected ratio for 2014 assuming net sales and gross profit for the period were $1,236,783, $927,587 respectively? A)  25.20 B)  23.03 C)  20.99 D)  24.58 E)  22.17 What is Corona Company's days' sales uncollected ratio for 2014 assuming net sales and gross profit for the period were $1,236,783, $927,587 respectively?


A) 25.20
B) 23.03
C) 20.99
D) 24.58
E) 22.17

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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A company has a current ratio of 1.92, total liabilities of $193,849, long-term notes payable of $85,791, and a quick ratio of .96. What are total current assets for the company?

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Expropriation of property by a foreign government is considered an extraordinary item.

A) True
B) False

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What is the purpose of a good financial statement analysis report? What are the key components?

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A good financial statement analysis repo...

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The ability to provide financial rewards sufficient to attract and retain financing is called:


A) Liquidity and efficiency.
B) Solvency.
C) Profitability.
D) Market prospects.
E) Creditworthiness.

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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______________________ ratios include the price-earnings ratio and dividend yield.

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A corporation had cash of $14,000 and total assets of $178,300. On a common-size balance sheet, cash would be reported as 7.85%.

A) True
B) False

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Net sales divided by average total assets is equal to the:


A) Profit margin
B) Total asset turnover
C) Current ratio
D) Sales return ratio
E) Return on total assets

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The standards for comparisons in financial statement analysis include (1) _______________, (2) ________________, (3) _________________ and (4) _______________.

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intracompany, compet...

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A company had a return on common stockholders' equity of 22%. Net income equaled $600,000 and average common stockholders' equity equaled $2,500,000. Compute the amount of the preferred dividends declared.


A) $50,000
B) $550,000
C) $132,000
D) $10,763,636
E) $10,000

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Given the following information about a corporation's current year activities, answer the questions below: Given the following information about a corporation's current year activities, answer the questions below:    Compute the amounts that should be reported on the income statement as: (1) Income from continuing operations. (2) Income before extraordinary items and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles. (3) Net income. Compute the amounts that should be reported on the income statement as: (1) Income from continuing operations. (2) Income before extraordinary items and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles. (3) Net income.

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(1) $94,000* (2) $79...

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Calculate the percent increases for each of the following selected balance sheet items. Calculate the percent increases for each of the following selected balance sheet items.

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The following information is from Omega Corporation's balance sheets as of December 31, 2013 and 2014 and its income statement for 2014: 20142013 Assets:  Cash $18,000$22,000 Marketable securities 25,0000 Accounts receivable 38,00042,000 Inventory 61,00052,000 Prepaid insurance 6,0009,000 Long-term investments 49,00020,000 Plant assets, net 218,000225,000 Total assets $415,000$370,000 Net income $62,250 Sales (all on credit) 305,000 Cost of goods sold 123,000 Interest expense 15,600 Income tax expense 27,000\begin{array}{|l|r|r|} \hline&{2014} &{2013} \\\hline \text { Assets: } & & \\\hline \text { Cash } & \$ 18,000 & \$ 22,000 \\\hline \text { Marketable securities } & 25,000 & 0 \\\hline \text { Accounts receivable } & 38,000 & 42,000 \\\hline \text { Inventory } & 61,000 & 52,000 \\\hline \text { Prepaid insurance } & 6,000 & 9,000 \\\hline \text { Long-term investments } & 49,000 & 20,000 \\\hline \text { Plant assets, net } & \underline{218,000} & \underline{225,000} \\\hline \text { Total assets } & \underline{\$ 415,000} & \underline{\$ 370,000} \\\hline\\\hline \text { Net income } & \$ 62,250 \\\hline \text { Sales (all on credit) } & 305,000 \\\hline \text { Cost of goods sold } & 123,000 \\\hline \text { Interest expense } & 15,600 \\\hline \text { Income tax expense } & 27,000\\\hline\end{array} From the above information, calculate the following ratios for 2014: (a) Inventory turnover. (b) Accounts receivable turnover. (c) Return on total assets. (d) Times interest earned. (e) Total asset turnover.

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Three of the most common tools of financial analysis are (1) _________________________, (2) ___________________________ and (3) ______________________________.

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horizontal analysis;...

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