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The sales, income from operations, invested assets, and residual income for each division of Marcus Company are as follows: The sales, income from operations, invested assets, and residual income for each division of Marcus Company are as follows:   Determine the minimum rate of return for invested assets. Determine the minimum rate of return for invested assets.

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Division X: $645,000 - $4,100,...

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Service department charges are similar to the expenses of a profit center that purchased services from a source outside the company.

A) True
B) False

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The profit center income statement should include only revenues and expenses that are controlled by the manager.

A) True
B) False

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The DuPont formula uses financial and nonfinancial information to measure the performance of a business.

A) True
B) False

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What is the profit margin for Division D?


A) 42.9%
B) 83.4%
C) 49.1%
D) 65.7%

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The primary accounting tool for controlling and reporting for cost centers is a budget.

A) True
B) False

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The following financial information was summarized from the accounting records of Train Corporation for the current year ended December 31: The following financial information was summarized from the accounting records of Train Corporation for the current year ended December 31:   -The gross profit for the Rails Division is A)  $60,800 B)  $33,600 C)  $8,700 D)  $21,150 -The gross profit for the Rails Division is


A) $60,800
B) $33,600
C) $8,700
D) $21,150

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A manager in a cost center also has responsibility and authority over the revenues.

A) True
B) False

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4. What is the profit margin?


A) 20%
B) 15.7%
C) 14%
D) 6.36%

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is a disadvantage of decentralization?


A) Decisions made by one manager may negatively affect the profitability of the entire company.
B) Decentralization helps retain quality managers.
C) Managers closest to the operations make decisions.
D) Managers are able to acquire expertise in their areas of responsibility.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What is Clydesdale Company's investment turnover?


A) 1.80
B) 2.25
C) 1.25
D) 1.4

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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If income from operations for a division is $5,000, invested assets are $25,000, and sales are $30,000, the profit margin is 20%.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a disadvantage of decentralized operation?


A) competition among managers
B) duplication of operations
C) price cutting by departments that are competing in the same product market
D) top management freed from everyday tasks to do strategic planning

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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ABC Corporation has three service departments with the following costs and activity base:  ABC Corporation has three service departments with the following costs and activity base:   ABC has three operating divisions, Micro, Macro and Super. Their revenue, cost and activity information are as follows:  \begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | }  \hline & \text { Micro } & \text { Macro } & \text { Super } \\ \hline \text { Direct revenues } & \$ 700,000 & \$ 850,000 & \$ 650,000 \\ \hline \text { Direct operating expenses } & 50,000 & 70,000 & 100,000 \\ \hline \text { Number of copies made } & 20,000 & 30,000 & 50,000 \\ \hline \text { Number of invoices processed } & 700 & 800 & 500 \\ \hline \text { Number of employees } & 130 & 145 & 125 \\ \hline \end{array}  -What will the income of the Super Division be after all service department allocations? A)  $300,000 B)  $325,000 C)  $550,000 D)  $200,000 ABC has three operating divisions, Micro, Macro and Super. Their revenue, cost and activity information are as follows:  Micro  Macro  Super  Direct revenues $700,000$850,000$650,000 Direct operating expenses 50,00070,000100,000 Number of copies made 20,00030,00050,000 Number of invoices processed 700800500 Number of employees 130145125\begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | } \hline & \text { Micro } & \text { Macro } & \text { Super } \\\hline \text { Direct revenues } & \$ 700,000 & \$ 850,000 & \$ 650,000 \\\hline \text { Direct operating expenses } & 50,000 & 70,000 & 100,000 \\\hline \text { Number of copies made } & 20,000 & 30,000 & 50,000 \\\hline \text { Number of invoices processed } & 700 & 800 & 500 \\\hline \text { Number of employees } & 130 & 145 & 125 \\\hline\end{array} -What will the income of the Super Division be after all service department allocations?


A) $300,000
B) $325,000
C) $550,000
D) $200,000

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The following data are taken from the management accounting reports of Dulcimer Co.: The following data are taken from the management accounting reports of Dulcimer Co.:   If an incentive bonus is paid to the manager who achieved the highest income from operations before service department charges, it follows that A)  Division A's manager is given the bonus B)  Division B's manager is given the bonus C)  Division C's manager is given the bonus D)  Divisions B and C's managers divide the bonus If an incentive bonus is paid to the manager who achieved the highest income from operations before service department charges, it follows that


A) Division A's manager is given the bonus
B) Division B's manager is given the bonus
C) Division C's manager is given the bonus
D) Divisions B and C's managers divide the bonus

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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What is Clydesdale Company's residual income?


A) $252,000
B) $900,000
C) $1,400,000
D) $760,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following would be most effective in a small owner/manager-operated business?


A) profit centers
B) centralization
C) investment centers
D) cost centers

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is not one of the common types of responsibility centers?


A) cost center
B) profit center
C) investment center
D) revenue center

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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How much will Division 6's income from operations increase?


A) $8,000
B) $15,000
C) $80,000
D) $150,000

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Miller's Quarter Horse Company has sales of $4,500,000. It also has invested assets of $2,500,000 and operating expenses of $3,800,000. The company has established a minimum rate of return of 7%. a) What is Miller's profit margin? b) What is the investment turnover? c) What is the rate of return on investment? d) What is Miller's residual income?

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a) $4,500,000 - $3,800,000 = $...

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