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A binding minimum wage tends to


A) cause a labor surplus.
B) cause unemployment.
C) have the greatest impact in the market for teenage labor.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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When OPEC raised the price of crude oil in the 1970s, it caused the


A) demand for gasoline to increase.
B) demand for gasoline to decrease.
C) supply of gasoline to increase.
D) supply of gasoline to decrease.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Suppose there is currently a tax of $50 per ticket on airline tickets. Buyers of airline tickets are required to pay the tax to the government. If the tax is reduced from $50 per ticket to $20 per ticket, then the


A) demand curve will shift upward by $30, and the price paid by buyers will decrease by less than $30.
B) demand curve will shift upward by $30, and the price paid by buyers will decrease by $30.
C) supply curve will shift downward by $30, and the effective price received by sellers will increase by less than $30.
D) supply curve will shift downward by $30, and the effective price received by sellers will increase by $30.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The imposition of a binding price floor on a market


A) causes quantity demanded to be greater than quantity supplied.
B) causes quantity demanded to be less than quantity supplied.
C) causes quantity demanded to be equal to quantity supplied.
D) causes a decrease in demand.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If the government levies a $5 tax per MP3 player on buyers of MP3 players, then the price paid by buyers of MP3 players would likely


A) increase by more than $5.
B) increase by exactly $5.
C) increase by less than $5.
D) decrease.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 6-21 Figure 6-21   -Refer to Figure 6-21. In the after-tax equilibrium, how much revenue does the government collect from the tax on this good? A) $210 B) $345 C) $420 D) $480 -Refer to Figure 6-21. In the after-tax equilibrium, how much revenue does the government collect from the tax on this good?


A) $210
B) $345
C) $420
D) $480

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Figure 6-36 Figure 6-36   -Refer to Figure 6-36. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the seller bears $1 of the tax burden. -Refer to Figure 6-36. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the seller bears $1 of the tax burden.

A) True
B) False

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When a price floor is binding, is the price floor set above or below the market equilibrium price?

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A binding price floo...

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Figure 6-26 Figure 6-26   -Refer to Figure 6-26. The effective price received by sellers after the tax is imposed is A) $8. B) $16. C) $14. D) $12. -Refer to Figure 6-26. The effective price received by sellers after the tax is imposed is


A) $8.
B) $16.
C) $14.
D) $12.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Suppose the equilibrium price of a physical examination ("physical") by a doctor is $200, and the government imposes a price ceiling of $150 per physical. As a result of the price ceiling,


A) the quantity of physicals demanded increases.
B) there is shortage of physicals.
C) the quantity of physicals supplied decreases.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Table 6-1 Table 6-1   -Refer to Table 6-1. Suppose the government imposes a price ceiling of $70 on this market. What will be the size of the shortage in this market? A) 0 units B) 400 units C) 600 units D) 1000 units -Refer to Table 6-1. Suppose the government imposes a price ceiling of $70 on this market. What will be the size of the shortage in this market?


A) 0 units
B) 400 units
C) 600 units
D) 1000 units

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The price received by sellers in a market will increase if the government decreases a


A) binding price floor in that market.
B) binding price ceiling in that market.
C) tax on the good sold in that market.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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If a tax is imposed on the buyers of a product, then the tax burden will fall entirely on the buyers.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-29 Suppose the government imposes a $2 on this market. Figure 6-29 Suppose the government imposes a $2 on this market.   -Refer to Figure 6-29. Suppose D1 represents the demand curve for gasoline in both the short run and long run, S1 represents the supply curve for gasoline in the short run, and S2 represents the supply curve for gasoline in the long run. After the imposition of the $2, A) buyers bear a higher burden of the tax in the short run than in the long run. B) sellers bear a higher burden of the tax in the short run than in the long run. C) buyers and sellers bear an equal burden of the tax in both the short run and long run. D) buyers and sellers bear an equal burden of the tax in the short run, but buyers bear a higher burden of the tax in the long run. -Refer to Figure 6-29. Suppose D1 represents the demand curve for gasoline in both the short run and long run, S1 represents the supply curve for gasoline in the short run, and S2 represents the supply curve for gasoline in the long run. After the imposition of the $2,


A) buyers bear a higher burden of the tax in the short run than in the long run.
B) sellers bear a higher burden of the tax in the short run than in the long run.
C) buyers and sellers bear an equal burden of the tax in both the short run and long run.
D) buyers and sellers bear an equal burden of the tax in the short run, but buyers bear a higher burden of the tax in the long run.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Figure 6-31 Figure 6-31   ​ -Refer to Figure 6-31. Suppose that a price ceiling is imposed in this market at a price of $30. The effect of this price ceiling would be ​ A) nonbinding and cause a shortage of 50 units. B) ​binding and cause a shortage of 50 units. C) ​binding and cause a shortage of 20 units. D) nonbinding and have no effect on the market. ​ -Refer to Figure 6-31. Suppose that a price ceiling is imposed in this market at a price of $30. The effect of this price ceiling would be ​


A) nonbinding and cause a shortage of 50 units.
B) ​binding and cause a shortage of 50 units.
C) ​binding and cause a shortage of 20 units.
D) nonbinding and have no effect on the market.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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If the minimum wage exceeds the equilibrium wage, then


A) the quantity demanded of labor will exceed the quantity supplied.
B) the quantity supplied of labor will exceed the quantity demanded.
C) the minimum wage will not be binding.
D) there will be no unemployment.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Figure 6-26 Figure 6-26   -Refer to Figure 6-26. The price paid by buyers after the tax is imposed is A) $8. B) $16. C) $14. D) $12. -Refer to Figure 6-26. The price paid by buyers after the tax is imposed is


A) $8.
B) $16.
C) $14.
D) $12.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 6-31 Figure 6-31   -Refer to Figure 6-31. If the government set a price ceiling at $15, would there be a shortage or surplus, and how large would be the shortage/surplus? -Refer to Figure 6-31. If the government set a price ceiling at $15, would there be a shortage or surplus, and how large would be the shortage/surplus?

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A price ceiling set at $15 wou...

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Which of the following statements about the effects of rent control is correct?


A) The short-run effect of rent control is a surplus of apartments, and the long-run effect of rent control is a shortage of apartments.
B) The short-run effect of rent control is a relatively small shortage of apartments, and the long-run effect of rent control is a larger shortage of apartments.
C) In the long run, rent control leads to a shortage of apartments and an improvement in the quality of available apartments.
D) The effects of rent control are very noticeable to the public in the short run because the primary effects of rent control occur very quickly.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A $1.50 tax levied on the buyers of pomegranate juice will shift the demand curve


A) upward by exactly $1.50.
B) upward by less than $1.50.
C) downward by exactly $1.50.
D) downward by less than $1.50.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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