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Under a perpetual inventory system


A) accounting records continuously disclose the amount of inventory.
B) increases in inventory resulting from purchases are debited to purchases.
C) there is no need for a year-end physical count.
D) the account purchase returns and allowances is credited when goods are returned to vendors.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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The operating cycle of a merchandising company is


A) always one year in length.
B) ordinarily longer than that of a service company.
C) about the same as that of a service company.
D) ordinarily shorter than that of a service company.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which statement is incorrect?


A) The sales revenue account is used to record the sales of goods held for resale to customers.
B) Sales discounts are recorded as debits to the sales revenue account.
C) The sales revenue account is a revenue account.
D) The sales revenue account has a normal credit balance and is closed at the end of the accounting period.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The periodic inventory system provides an up to date amount of inventory on hand.

A) True
B) False

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The primary difference between a periodic and perpetual inventory system is that a periodic system


A) keeps a record showing the inventory on hand at all time.
B) provides better control over inventories.
C) records the cost of the sale on the date the sale is made.
D) determines the inventory on hand only at the end of the accounting period.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The journal entry to record a return of merchandise purchased on account under a perpetual inventory system would credit


A) Accounts Payable.
B) Purchase Returns and Allowances.
C) Sales Revenue.
D) Inventory.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Sales revenues are only earned during the period cash is collected from the buyer.

A) True
B) False

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The following information is available from the annual reports of Flynn Company and Tolan Inc. The following information is available from the annual reports of Flynn Company and Tolan Inc.   Instructions 1. Calculate the profit margin and gross profit rate for each company. 2. What conclusion concerning the relative profitability of the two companies can be drawn from these data? Instructions 1. Calculate the profit margin and gross profit rate for each company. 2. What conclusion concerning the relative profitability of the two companies can be drawn from these data?

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2. Because all of Tolan's pr...

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Sales Discounts and Sales Returns and Allowances both have normal debit balances.

A) True
B) False

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Interest expense would be classified on a multiple-step income statement under the heading


A) Other expenses and losses.
B) Other revenues and gains.
C) Operating expenses.
D) Cost of goods sold.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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When a customer returns inventory previously purchased on credit, the entry to record the credit granted to the customer requires a debit to the ___________________ account and a credit to the ________________ account.

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Sales Retu...

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Erin Corporation purchases $500 of merchandise on credit. Using the periodic inventory approach, Erin would record this transaction as: Erin Corporation purchases $500 of merchandise on credit. Using the periodic inventory approach, Erin would record this transaction as:

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A sales discount does not


A) provide the purchaser with a cash saving.
B) reduce the amount of cash received from a credit sale.
C) increase a contra revenue account.
D) increase an operating expense account.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Conway Company purchased merchandise inventory with an invoice price of $9,000 and credit terms of 2/10, n/30. What is the net cost of the goods if Conway Company pays within the discount period?


A) $9,000
B) $8,820
C) $8,100
D) $8,280

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Inventories are defined by IFRS as


A) held-for-sale in the ordinary course of business.
B) in the process of production for sale in the ordinary course of business.
C) in the form of materials or supplies to be consumed in the production process or in the providing of services.
D) All of these answer choices are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The periodic inventory system is used most commonly by companies that sell


A) low-priced, high-volume merchandise.
B) high-priced, high-volume merchandise.
C) high-priced, low-volume merchandise.
D) high-priced, low and high-volume merchandise.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Under the periodic inventory system, cost of goods sold is treated as an account.

A) True
B) False

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The adjusted trial balance of McCoy Company included the following selected accounts: The adjusted trial balance of McCoy Company included the following selected accounts:   Instructions 1. Use the above information to prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2014. 2. Calculate the profit margin and gross profit rate. Instructions 1. Use the above information to prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2014. 2. Calculate the profit margin and gross profit rate.

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If merchandise costing $5,000, with terms 2/10, n/30, is paid within 10 days, the amount of the purchase discount is $100.

A) True
B) False

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Inventory on hand can be obtained from detailed inventory records when a ________________ inventory system is maintained.

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