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Revision Company has just made the interest payment on its $3,000,000 of outstanding bonds. The unamortized discount is currently $127,400. Revision decided to retire the bonds by purchasing the bonds when the bonds were priced at 97. Which statement regarding the retirement is true?


A) Revision paid $2,910,000 to purchase the bond and recognized a $164,800 loss.
B) Revision paid $2,910,000 to purchase the bond and recognized a $37,400 loss.
C) Revision paid $2,872,600 to purchase the bond and recognized a $127,400 loss.
D) Revision paid $3,000,000 to purchase the bond and recognized a $164,800 loss.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Current Liabilities are obligations due within one year or within the company's normal operating cycle if it is longer than one year.

A) True
B) False

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A bond issued at a price below its maturity or par value is sold at a discount.

A) True
B) False

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Secured bonds are also called:


A) callable bonds.
B) mortgage bonds.
C) convertible bonds.
D) debenture bonds.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Current liabilities are reported separately from long- term liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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The journal entry to record accrued interest on a short- term note payable must include a debit to:


A) Interest Payable and a credit to Notes Payable.
B) Interest Expense and a credit to Notes Payable.
C) Interest Payable and a credit to Interest Expense.
D) Interest Expense and a credit to Interest Payable.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Warranty expense is recognized in the same period that the sales revenue is recognized because of the conservatism principle.

A) True
B) False

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A company wishing to expand can obtain the necessary funds by borrowing on a long- term note payable or by issuing 50,000 shares of $10 par value common stock. Net income is estimated at $302,500 if the company borrows the funds, and $330,000 if the company issues stock. The company currently has 250,000 shares of common stock outstanding. If the company issues stock instead of borrowing funds, earnings per share would


A) increase by $0.11.
B) decrease by $0.11.
C) decrease by $0.21.
D) increase by $0.21.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Contingent gains are reported on the income statement.

A) True
B) False

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Bonds with an 8% interest rate were issued when the market rate of interest was 9%. The quoted bond price will be:


A) greater than 100.
B) 100.
C) less than 100.
D) the price cannot be determined.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The interest rate that investors demand for loaning their money is referred to as the:


A) effective rate of interest.
B) contract rate of interest.
C) stated rate of interest.
D) both B and C are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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On December 12, the G. Baker Corporation purchases $13,000 of equipment by issuing a 30- day, 9% note payable. The total cash paid on the maturity date of the note is:


A) $13,000.
B) $13,065.
C) $13,750.
D) $13,097.50.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which is the preferred method to use when amortizing a bond discount or premium?


A) Straight- line method of amortization
B) Market- interest rate method of amortization
C) Effective interest method of amortization
D) Both straight- line and market- interest rate methods of amortization are equally preferable

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Under the effective- interest method of amortizing bond premium, the interest expense recorded for each semiannual interest payment:


A) is at the same percentage of the bond's carrying value for every interest payment.
B) will equal the amount of cash paid for each semiannual interest payment.
C) is equal to the carrying value of the bond times the contract rate of interest for each semiannual interest period.
D) will increase over the life of the bond.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Under the effective- interest method of amortization, the cash payment on each interest payment date will:


A) increase if bonds are issued at a discount.
B) increase if bonds are issued at par.
C) remain the same for each interest period.
D) decrease if bonds are issued at a premium.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The premium on bonds payable:


A) increases the amount of cash paid to bondholders over the stated rate of interest.
B) decreases the amount of cash paid to bondholders over the stated rate of interest.
C) increases interest expense on the income statement.
D) reduces interest expense on the income statement.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Kosovo Company has $45 million in long- term debt, payable in annual installments of $15 million. How much of the debt should be reported as current and as long- term liabilities? Current Liabilities Long- Term Liabilities


A) $45 million $0
B) $7.5 million $40 million
C) $15 million $30 million
D) $0 $45 million

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Amortizing the premium on bonds payable is reported as additional revenue when the bond matures.

A) True
B) False

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Great Peaks, Inc., has $3,600,000 of bonds outstanding with an unamortized discount of $160,000 immediately following the last interest payment. At that time, the bonds were converted into $350,000 shares of $10 par common stock. As a result of this conversion:


A) liabilities decreased by $3,440,000 and stockholders' equity increased by $3,440,000.
B) liabilities decreased by $3,440,000 and stockholders' equity increased by $3,400,000.
C) liabilities decreased by $3,600,000 and stockholders' equity increased by $3,600,000.
D) liabilities decreased by $3,600,000 and stockholders' equity increased by $3,400,000.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The principal on a callable bond must be paid upon the demand of the bond holder.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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