A) a shortage, some form of rationing must occur.
B) excess supply, some form of rationing must occur.
C) a shortage, the outcome will be efficient.
D) excess supply, the outcome will be inefficient.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) a non-binding price ceiling.
B) a non-binding price floor.
C) a missing market.
D) the market for an inferior good.
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Multiple Choice
A) $0
B) $80
C) $160
D) $129
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) a tax on sellers.
B) a subsidy to sellers.
C) a price floor.
D) a subsidy to buyers.
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Multiple Choice
A) fall by 8, relative to equilibrium.
B) fall by 15, relative to equilibrium.
C) fall by 23, relative to equilibrium.
D) increase by 15, relative to equilibrium.
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Multiple Choice
A) Yes; the demand curve shifts down by the amount of the tax.
B) Yes; the demand curve shifts to the left by the amount of the tax.
C) Yes; the demand curve shifts up by the amount of the tax.
D) No; the demand curve does not move, as there is a change in the quantity demanded instead.
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Multiple Choice
A) It must be a market for inferior goods.
B) It must be a market for luxury items.
C) The supply curve must be more elastic than the demand curve.
D) The supply curve must be less elastic than the buyers demand curve.
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Multiple Choice
A) lead to more producer surplus.
B) encourage more production.
C) reduce the total surplus in the market.
D) always create a better outcome.
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Multiple Choice
A) effective because the surplus gained by consumers through lower prices is less than the surplus they lost due to fewer transactions taking place.
B) ineffective because the surplus gained by consumers through lower prices is less than the surplus they lost due to fewer transactions taking place.
C) effective because the surplus lost by producers through lower prices is less than the surplus gained by consumers through lower prices.
D) There is no "right" conclusion to be reached (in a normative sense) because different people will have different opinions concerning what constitutes a better outcome.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) 15; $16
B) 15; $6
C) 31; $9
D) 31; $19
Correct Answer
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