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Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -Blood agar plate in which blood cells have been lysed; used for growing fastidious respiratory bacteria


A) MacConkey agar
B) Phenylethyl alcohol agar
C) Nutrient agar
D) Tryptic soy agar
E) Chocolate agar
F) Xylose-lysine-deoxycholate agar
G) Thayer-Martin agar

H) C) and G)
I) B) and G)

Correct Answer

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Media that contain complex organic substances such as blood for the growth of specific bacteria are referred to as


A) enriched media.
B) general-purpose media.
C) differential media.
D) reducing media.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A

Nigrosin is a stain used in


A) simple staining.
B) gram staining.
C) negative staining.
D) acid-fast staining.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following genera of bacteria need very specialized media for culturing?


A) Spiroplasma
B) Enterococcus
C) Staphylococcus
D) Pseudomonas

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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A disinfectant is designed to be used only on __________ surfaces.

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Which of the following stains is generally used for the diagnosis of tuberculosis?


A) Acid-fast stain
B) Gram stain
C) Negative stain
D) Simple stain

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Bacteria that show variation in cellular size and shape as a result of environmental conditions or age of the organisms are referred to as __________ bacteria.

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A procedure performed under sterile conditions uses the __________ technique.

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In correct sequence,the five "I's" in microbiology stand for


A) Inoculation, Inspection, Identification, Incubation, and Isolation.
B) Isolation, Inoculation, Inspection, Identification, and Incubation.
C) Inoculation, Incubation, Isolation, Inspection, and Identification.
D) Inspection, Inoculation, Incubation, Isolation, and Identification.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A medium that grows several different organisms that show visible differences in colony morphology is a __________ medium.

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differential

Which of the following is a general-purpose medium?


A) Tryptic soy agar
B) Blood agar
C) Mannitol salt agar
D) MacConkey agar

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -Selective medium for gram-positive bacteria while inhibiting gram-negative bacteria


A) MacConkey agar
B) Phenylethyl alcohol agar
C) Nutrient agar
D) Tryptic soy agar
E) Chocolate agar
F) Xylose-lysine-deoxycholate agar
G) Thayer-Martin agar

H) A) and G)
I) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -Used for culture of stool samples to detect Salmonella


A) MacConkey agar
B) Phenylethyl alcohol agar
C) Nutrient agar
D) Tryptic soy agar
E) Chocolate agar
F) Xylose-lysine-deoxycholate agar
G) Thayer-Martin agar

H) A) and E)
I) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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F

Which of the following is considered to be a macronutrient for microorganisms?


A) Folic acid
B) Nitrogen
C) Copper
D) Riboflavin

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Substances that kill bacteria are referred to as __________.

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An inanimate object or substance capable of transporting pathogens from one medium or individual to another is referred to as a


A) vector.
B) fomite.
C) transporter.
D) transposon.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The process by which the numbers of microbes on the human skin are reduced by scrubbing is called


A) degermination.
B) sanitization.
C) disinfection.
D) sterilization.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A saucer-shaped liquefaction of gelatin stabs is said to have a __________ appearance.

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Which of the following media is used to isolate Neisseria gonorrhoeae?


A) Phenylethyl alcohol agar
B) Thayer-Martin agar
C) MacConkey agar
D) Mannitol salt agar

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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In an agar slant,bacterial colonies that appear separate or semiconfluent are referred to as


A) filiform.
B) echinulate.
C) beaded.
D) effuse.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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