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A shallow depression produced as a result of deflation is referred to as a/an:


A) sand sea
B) barchan
C) foredune
D) blowout
E) desert pavement

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Dunes that form long ridges at right angles to the prevailing wind are referred to as:


A) barchan dunes
B) transverse dunes
C) parabolic dunes
D) star dunes
E) longitudinal dunes

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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On the downwind side of a barchan dune,the slipface,the angle of the surface remains constant at the angle of repose.

A) True
B) False

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Which part of a sand dune typically slopes at the angle of repose of sand?


A) the windward side
B) the leeward side
C) the outer edges
D) the inner edges
E) the base

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The shifting of materials up and down the coastline edge with the wash and backwash is specifically known as the:


A) undercurrent
B) littoral drift
C) beach drift
D) longshore current
E) longshore drift

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Along stretches of shoreline affected by progradation,the beach may be seriously depleted or may have entirely disappeared.

A) True
B) False

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The time interval between high tide and the next high tide is approximately how long?


A) 6 1/4 hours
B) 12 1/2 hours
C) 13 hours
D) 24 hours
E) 25 hours

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Using an annotated diagram,describe and explain the development sea arches,stacks,notches,caves and abrasion platforms.

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Sea arches, stacks, notches, caves, and ...

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A landform which forms a link between an offshore island and the mainland is a (an) ______________


A) tombolo
B) baymouth bar
C) stack
D) offshore bar
E) atoll

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Using an annotated sketch map,describe either a coastline close to your location,or a well-known coastline.Identify the features that are apparent and explain their formation.

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The coastline close to my location is th...

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Which of the following features immediately precedes the formation of a sea stack?


A) marine cliff
B) abrasion platform
C) sea arch
D) sea notch
E) sea cave

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The potential for future significant sea level rise is a current topic of discussion.Describe the effects of such a sea level rise upon the coastal landforms you have learned about.

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The potential for future significant sea...

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Compare and contrast the characteristics and formation of the different types of sand dune

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Sand dunes are landforms that are create...

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Deflation occurs when wind deposits mineral particles to create sand dunes and sand seas.

A) True
B) False

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A coastal zone whose landforms have been exposed due to tectonic uplift or a fall in sea level is referred to as a (an) ___________.


A) submergent coast
B) emergent coast
C) depositional coast
D) erosional coast
E) barrier coast

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Loess is of major importance in world agricultural resources.

A) True
B) False

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The most important agent shaping coastal landforms is ___________ action.


A) storm
B) stream
C) salinization
D) wave
E) gravity

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Barchan dunes usually rest on sand seas and usually occur singly rather than in groups.

A) True
B) False

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In which of the following environments could induced deflation potentially occur?


A) Semi-arid uncultivated land
B) Semi-arid cultivated land
C) Arid desert with fully formed barchan dunes
D) Arid desert with no fully formed dunes
E) In both arid and semi-arid regions

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following type of dune does not have the curve of the dune crest is bowed outward in the downwind direction?


A) coastal blowout dune
B) barchan dune
C) longitudinal dune
D) parabolic dune
E) dunes in a sand sea

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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