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Exam 15: Public Order Crime

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Question 1

Essay

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Identify one physiological effect of alcohol.

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Inhibits the functioning of the higher brain centers by serving as a depressant; at low dosages, it can serve as a stimulant by raising dopamine levels; it reduces inhibition by affecting GABA; it decreases serotonin.

Question 2

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Consuming a large number of alcoholic beverages in a short amount of time is referred to as

A) addictive drinking
B) binge drinking
C) criminal drinking
D) disorderly drinking

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Question 3

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Identify the three ways that drugs are believed to contribute to violence.

A 1999 nationwide study of DUI offenders found that the average BAC at arrest was 0.24, or three times the legal limit.

Which explanation is based on the idea that drugs can have a direct or indirect effect on behavior?

Define alcoholism and fully compare and contrast the two types.Be sure to include biological factors that were covered in your reading.

A drug addict begins to shoplift and sell the stolen merchandise in order to support his habit.This is

Identify one characteristic that makes girls more vulnerable to pimps and other pressures to enter prostitution.

______ are drugs that reduce the sense of pain, tension, and anxiety, and produce a drowsy sense of euphoria.

What is the difference between Type I and Type II alcoholism?

What were considered the benefits of taxing and legalizing prostitution in ancient Athens?

Studies have indicated that approximately what percentage of American prison inmates are alcohol- and/or drug-addicted?

______ are mind-altering drugs.

What was the Harrison Narcotic Act? Include its significance.

Alcohol is more directly linked to violent crime than any other mood-altering substance.

It has been estimated that prostitution is the primary source of income for over one million women in the United States.

Which of the following, passed in 1914, was instrumental in changing the way that Americans thought about drug use?

Most drug use by adolescents will eventually develop into addiction.

What is a stimulant?

Drug use tends to peak between the ages of______, before dropping off sharply.