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Multiple Choice
A) Agency shop
B) Maintenance of membership
C) Closed shop
D) Union shop
E) Checkoff provision
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Multiple Choice
A) Taylor Act
B) Chamberlain-Ferris Act
C) Keating-Owen Act
D) Bagley-Keene Act
E) Landrum-Griffin Act
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Multiple Choice
A) Bagley-Keene Act
B) Chamberlain-Ferris Act
C) Keating-Owen Act
D) Taft-Hartley Act
E) Taylor Act
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Multiple Choice
A) retaliating against employees who file unfair-labor practices.
B) refusing to bargain in good faith with union representatives.
C) firing employees for union organizing.
D) interfering with union activities.
E) bribing union representatives.
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Multiple Choice
A) focuses on dividing a fixed economic "pie."
B) focuses on the conflicting objectives of factions within labor and management.
C) allows a person with no formal authority to act as a facilitator in the negotiations.
D) refers to the relationship and level of trust between the negotiators.
E) seeks solutions beneficial to both sides.
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Multiple Choice
A) arbitration.
B) checkoff provision.
C) corporate campaign.
D) integrative bargaining.
E) mediation.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Less people are present in the early stages of negotiations whereas more people join in at the later stages.
B) Union negotiators often present an extensive list of proposals during the middle stages of the negotiations.
C) In the final stages, negotiators and neutral third parties enter the process.
D) During the final stages, each side must make a series of decisions, even though the outcome is uncertain.
E) In the initial stage, negotiators from each side may have one-on-one meetings or small-group meetings where public relations pressures are reduced.
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Multiple Choice
A) contract arbitration.
B) bracketed arbitration.
C) pendulum arbitration.
D) rights arbitration.
E) interest arbitration.
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Multiple Choice
A) It is composed of a nine-member board, the general counsel, and 40 regional offices.
B) It covers retail businesses that have more than $100,000 in annual business.
C) Its jurisdiction is limited to employers whose operations affect commerce generally.
D) In practice, only purely local firms fall within its jurisdiction.
E) It not only responds to requests for actions but also initiates actions.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) Labor Standards Act
B) Walsh-Healey Act
C) Smith-Connally Act
D) Taft-Hartley Act
E) Norris-La Guardia Act
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Multiple Choice
A) Employee groups and economic sectors with the fastest growth rates tend to have the highest rates of unionization.
B) Unions have perfectly adapted themselves to recent changes in the economic structure.
C) One reason for the smaller union presence in southern states is the existence of right-to-work laws.
D) Nonmanufacturing industries such as finance, insurance, and real estate have a higher union representation than manufacturing industries.
E) Women and men have equal representation in unions.
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Multiple Choice
A) She represents the employees during the collective bargaining process.
B) She provides inside information about the management to the employees.
C) She actually chooses the solution to the dispute.
D) She has no formal authority.
E) She is a part of the collective bargaining process.
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Multiple Choice
A) All the members of an industrial union have a particular occupation.
B) An industrial union restricts the number of its members in order to maintain high wages.
C) The members an industrial union are linked by their work in a particular industry.
D) The members of industrial unions change employers more frequently compared to other types of unions.
E) All the members of an industrial union have a particular skill.
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Multiple Choice
A) prohibits employers to discriminate against employees who file charges.
B) permits employers to refuse to bargain collectively with union representatives.
C) permits employees to form, join, or assist labor organizations and to bargain collectively.
D) prohibits employers from dominating the formation of any labor organization.
E) prohibits employers from discriminating against employees who support a labor organization.
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Multiple Choice
A) actively supports collective bargaining rather than impeding it.
B) prohibits certain activities by both employers and labor unions.
C) prohibits discrimination in any aspect of employment that attempts to encourage or discourage union-related activity.
D) outlaws unfair union labor practices.
E) prohibits employers from interfering with, restraining, or coercing employees in exercising their rights to join or assist a labor organization.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) A steelworker
B) An autoworker
C) A carpenter
D) A flight attendant
E) A mineworker
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