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Which of the following transactions adds to U.S.GDP for 2010?


A) In 2010,Ashley sells a car that she bought in 2006 to William for $5,000.
B) An American management consultant works in Mexico during the summer of 2010 and earns the equivalent of $30,000 during that time.
C) When John and Jennifer were both single,they lived in separate apartments and each paid $750 in rent.John and Jennifer got married in 2010 and they bought a previously unoccupied house that,according to reliable estimates,could be rented for $1,600 per month.
D) None of the above transactions adds to U.S.GDP for 2010.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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While GDP includes tangible goods such as books and bug spray,it excludes intangible services such as the services provided by teachers and exterminators.

A) True
B) False

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Recently,the U.S.national income accounts have switched to calling government purchases


A) government spending and transfer payments.
B) transfer payments and gross investment by government.
C) government consumption expenditure and gross investment.
D) government wages,salaries,and investment expenditure.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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If the prices of all goods and services produced in the economy rose while the quantity of all goods and services stayed the same,which would rise?


A) both real GDP and nominal GDP
B) real GDP but not nominal GDP
C) nominal GDP but not real GDP
D) neither nominal GDP nor real GDP

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Michigan Tea Company sold $15 million worth of tea it produced.In producing this tea it purchased $5 million dollars worth of ingredients from foreign countries and paid workers who reside in Canada but commute to the U.S.$1 million.How much did these transactions add to U.S.GDP?


A) $21 million
B) $15 million
C) $10 million
D) $9 million

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Countries with low GDP per person tend to have


A) lower rates of child malnutrition.
B) fewer infants with low birth weight.
C) higher rates of infant mortality.
D) more access to safe drinking water.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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For an economy as a whole,


A) wages must equal profit.
B) consumption must equal saving.
C) income must equal expenditure.
D) the number of buyers must equal the number of sellers.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is an example of a durable good?


A) a refrigerator
B) a quart of motor oil
C) a business suit
D) a can of soup

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Over time,people have come to rely more on market-produced goods and services and less on goods and services they produce for themselves.For example,busy people with high incomes,rather than cleaning their own houses,hire people to clean their houses.By itself,this change has


A) caused measured GDP to fall.
B) not caused any change in measured GDP.
C) caused measured GDP to rise.
D) probably changed measured GDP,but in an uncertain direction; the direction of the change depends on the difference in the quality of the cleaning that has resulted.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Suppose an economy's production consists only of corn and soybeans.In 2010,20 bushels of corn are sold at $4 per bushel and 10 bushels of soybeans are sold at $2 per bushel.In 2009,the price of corn was $2 per bushel and the price of soybeans was $1 per bushel.Using 2009 as the base year,it follows that,for 2010,


A) nominal GDP is $50,real GDP is $100,and the GDP deflator is 50.
B) nominal GDP is $50,real GDP is $100,and the GDP deflator is 200.
C) nominal GDP is $100,real GDP is $50,and the GDP deflator is 50.
D) nominal GDP is $100,real GDP is $50,and the GDP deflator is 200.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If the GDP deflator in 2009 was 160 and the GDP deflator in 2010 was 180,then the inflation rate in 2010 was 12.5%.

A) True
B) False

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You find that your paycheck for the year is higher this year than last.Does that mean that your real income has increased? Explain carefully.

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Real income is nominal income adjusted f...

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Which of the following is not included in U.S.GDP?


A) unpaid cleaning and maintenance of houses
B) services such as those provided by lawyers and hair stylists
C) the estimated rental value of owner-occupied housing
D) production of foreign citizens living in the United States

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Gross domestic product adds together many different kinds of goods and services into a single measure of the value of economic activity.To do this,GDP makes use of


A) market prices.
B) statistical estimates of the value of goods and services to consumers.
C) prices based on the assumption that producers make no profits.
D) the maximum amount consumers would be willing to pay.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In a simple circular-flow diagram,


A) households spend all of their income.
B) all goods and services are bought by households.
C) expenditures flow through the markets for goods and services,while income flows through the markets for the factors of production.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Table 15-1 The table below contains data for country A for the year 2010. Table 15-1 The table below contains data for country A for the year 2010.    -Refer to Table 15-1.What was country A's consumption in 2010? A)  $2018 B)  $3010 C)  $3311 D)  $4015 -Refer to Table 15-1.What was country A's consumption in 2010?


A) $2018
B) $3010
C) $3311
D) $4015

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Expenditures by households on education are included in the investment component of GDP.

A) True
B) False

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If nominal GDP doubles and the GDP deflator doubles,then real GDP


A) remains constant.
B) doubles.
C) triples.
D) quadruples.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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If real GDP is higher in one country than in another,then we can be sure that the standard of living is higher in the country with the higher real GDP.

A) True
B) False

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Table 15-1 The table below contains data for Bahkan for the year 2010. Table 15-1 The table below contains data for Bahkan for the year 2010.    -Refer to Table 15-1.Disposable personal income for Bahkan in 2010 is A)  $37. B)  $44. C)  $54. D)  $63. -Refer to Table 15-1.Disposable personal income for Bahkan in 2010 is


A) $37.
B) $44.
C) $54.
D) $63.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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