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The degree to which a product or service satisfies its intended purpose is determined by design, conformance to design, cost, and reputation of the producer.

A) True
B) False

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The PDSA cycle forms the conceptual basis for continuous improvement.

A) True
B) False

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The quality certification that deals primarily with conformance to customer requirements is ISO __________; ISO __________ is concerned primarily with the organization's effect on the environment.


A) 9000; 14000
B) 24700; 9000
C) 14000; 9000
D) 9000; 24700
E) 14000; 24700

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A

The purpose of benchmarking is to establish a standard against which the organization's performance can be judged and to identify a model for possible improvement.

A) True
B) False

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TQM expands the traditional view of quality beyond looking only at the quality of the final product or service to looking at the quality of every aspect of the process.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Warranty service, processing of complaints, and costs of litigation are examples of:


A) internal failure costs.
B) external failure costs.
C) appraisal costs.
D) prevention costs.
E) replacement costs.

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Juran describes quality management as a trilogy that consists of quality planning, control of quality costs, and quality improvement.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Your benchmark organization must be chosen from your industry in order for its methods to be applicable to your business.

A) True
B) False

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TQM stands for:


A) Taguchi Quality Methods.
B) Tactical Quality Measurements.
C) The Quality Matrix.
D) Total Quality Management.
E) Total Quantity Measurement.

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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According to Deming, it is the systems that management puts into place that are primarily responsible for poor quality, not employees.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Firms that wish to do business with the European Community can benefit from having a quality management system that meets ISO 9000 standards.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Quality planning and administration, quality training, and quality control procedures are examples of:


A) internal failure costs.
B) external failure costs.
C) appraisal costs.
D) prevention costs.
E) replacement costs.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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If customer satisfaction does not always lead to customer loyalty, firms may need to focus additional effort on __________ strategies.


A) remediation
B) retention
C) rework
D) repatriation
E) reprocessing

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a goal of process improvement?


A) increasing customer satisfaction
B) reducing waste
C) achieving higher quality
D) identifying the cause of a problem
E) All are the goals

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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D

A quality circle is a cross-functional team focused on quality.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Before a dimension of quality can be made operationally useful, it must be restated in some ___________ form.


A) qualitative
B) manipulative
C) certifiable
D) measurable
E) marketable

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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The four dimensions of quality that are sometimes used to determine fitness for use of a product are:


A) performance, special features, durability, and service after sale.
B) performance, special features, conformance, and reliability.
C) special features, conformance, reliability, and durability.
D) performance, conformance, reliability, and durability.
E) special features, conformance, durability, and service after sale.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Medical malpractice claims are an example of how poor quality can affect an organization through liability.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A control chart is a visual representation of the various states in a process.

A) True
B) False

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False

The customer is the focal point and customer satisfaction is the driving force in quality management.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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