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When residents and nonresidents rush to convert their holdings of domestic currency into a foreign currency,the phenomenon is generally referred to as capital flight.

A) True
B) False

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The law of one price states that


A) by comparing the prices of identical products in different currencies,it would be possible to determine the "real" or PPP exchange rate that would exist if markets were efficient.
B) a country's "nominal" interest rate (i) is the sum of the required "real" rate of interest (r) and the expected rate of inflation over the period for which the funds are to be lent (I) .
C) a country in which price inflation is running wild should expect to see its currency depreciate against that of countries in which inflation rates are lower.
D) when the growth in a country's money supply is faster than the growth in its output,price inflation is fueled.
E) in competitive markets free of transportation costs and trade barriers,identical products sold in different countries must sell for the same price when their price is expressed in terms of the same currency.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Tom boasts that he is often one of the first buyers of any new technology product.Tom saw a new Apple watch at the Amsterdam airport when he was hurrying to catch a flight back home to New York.Tom saw that the watch sold for 100 Euros.Tom did not have time to buy the watch in Amsterdam.Assume that the euro/dollar exchange rate is €1 = $1.20.According to the law of one price,at what price would it make sense to buy the watch in New York?


A) $150
B) $140
C) $120
D) $125
E) $150.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The integration of financial centers implies there can be no significant difference in exchange rates quoted in the foreign exchange trading centers.

A) True
B) False

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According to the Fisher effect,if the "real" rate of interest in a country is 4 percent and the expected annual inflation is 9 percent,what would the "nominal" interest rate be?


A) 5 percent
B) 13 percent
C) 9 percent
D) 36 percent
E) 2.25 percent

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is a reason for London's dominance in the foreign exchange market?


A) Great Britain's decision to retain the British pound instead of using the euro
B) The preeminence of Financial Times Stock Exchange (FTSE) index as an economic health indicator
C) London's location making it the link between the East Asian and New York markets
D) London being the preferred headquarters destination for major multinational corporations
E) London's trading centers opening soon after Tokyo's and New York's trading centers closing for the night

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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C

A country's currency is referred to as _____ when its government allows both residents and nonresidents to purchase unlimited amounts of a foreign currency with it.


A) externally convertible
B) nonconvertible
C) leading
D) freely convertible
E) lagging

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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In countries where inflation is expected to be high,interest rates also will be high.

A) True
B) False

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Currency swaps are transacted between international businesses and their banks,between banks,and between governments when it is desirable to move out of one currency into another for a limited period without incurring foreign exchange risk.

A) True
B) False

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True

Differentiate between a lead strategy and a lag strategy.

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A number of tactics can help firms minim...

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Which of the following indicates that the dollar is selling at a discount on the 30-day forward market?


A) The spot exchange rate is $1 = ×120 currently and $1 = ×130 after 30 days.
B) The spot exchange rate is $1 = ×120 currently and $1 = ×100 after 30 days.
C) The current spot exchange rate is $1 = ×120 and the 30-day forward rate is $1 = ×110 after 30 days.
D) The current spot exchange rate is $1 = ×120 and the 30-day forward rate is $1 = ×130 after 30 days.
E) The current spot exchange rate is $1 = ×120 and the 30-day forward rate is $1 = ×120 after 30 days.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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The foreign exchange market offers complete insurance against foreign exchange risk.

A) True
B) False

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The yen/dollar exchange rate is ×120 = $1 in London and ×123 = $1 in New York at the same time.What is the net profit if a dealer takes $1,000,000 to purchase ×123,000,000 in New York and engages in arbitrage by selling it in London?


A) $34,000
B) $20,390
C) $25,000
D) $46,666
E) $39,454

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following is true of the differences in relative demand and supply of currencies?


A) They cannot be used to explain the determination of exchange rates.
B) While they provide an understanding of the major factors underlying exchange rates,they exclude minor factors.
C) They provide a high-level understanding of exchange rates.
D) While they provide an accurate explanation for appreciation of currencies,they fail to explain depreciation.
E) They cannot explain or predict when the demand of a particular currency would exceed its supply and vice versa.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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To express the PPP theory in symbols,let P$ be the U.S.dollar price of a basket of particular goods and P× be the price of the same basket of goods in Japanese yen.What does the purchasing power parity (PPP) theory predict to be the equivalent of the dollar/yen exchange rate,E$/×?


A) E$/× = (1 + P×) /P$
B) E$/× = (1 + P$) /P×
C) E$/× = P×/P$
D) E$/× = P$/P×
E) E$/× = (1 + P$) /(1 + P×)

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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In terms of foreign exchange,which of the following is true of leading and lagging strategies?


A) They primarily protect long-term cash flows from adverse changes in exchange rates.
B) They are used to minimize economic exposure of companies.
C) They can help firms minimize their transaction and translation exposure.
D) They involve accelerating payments from strong-currency to weak-currency countries.
E) They are limited by governments because they create pressure on strong currencies.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Assume that the yen/dollar exchange rate quoted in London at 3 p.m.is ×120 = $1,and the New York yen/dollar exchange rate at the same time (10 a.m.New York time) is ×123 = $1.Which of the following transactions would yield immediate profit?


A) forward exchange
B) carry trade
C) currency swap
D) arbitrage
E) currency speculation

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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D

Spot exchange rates and the 30-day forward rates are the same.

A) True
B) False

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Briefly describe the tactics and strategies that organizations should use to minimize foreign exchange exposure.

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A firm needs to develop a mechanism for ...

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A lead strategy involves


A) delaying foreign currency payables when a currency is expected to appreciate.
B) delaying foreign currency payables when a currency is expected to depreciate.
C) attempting to collect foreign currency receivables early when a foreign currency is expected to appreciate.
D) attempting to collect foreign currency receivables early when a foreign currency is expected to depreciate.
E) delaying the collection of foreign currency receivables when a foreign currency is expected to appreciate.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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