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Which of the following reasons contributed to the Great Depression of the 1930s?


A) Inability to meet the increasing world demand for products
B) Several countries accepting the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
C) Increasing attack from foreign competitors on domestic industries
D) Privatization of state-owned organizations
E) Countries progressively raising trade barriers against each other

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following services CANNOT be outsourced to foreign nations?


A) debugging software
B) handling consumer queries
C) transcribing medical files
D) interpreting MRI scans
E) delivering closing arguments for a lawsuit

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was formed in 1994 among


A) Canada,Mexico,and the United States.
B) the United States,Brazil,and Argentina.
C) Canada,Argentina,and Mexico.
D) Colombia,Venezuela,and Brazil.
E) Uruguay,Colombia,and Costa Rica.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Moore's law predicts,that every 18 months,the power of microprocessor technology decreases,while its cost of production increases.

A) True
B) False

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Foreign direct investment (FDI)occurs when a firm invests resources in business activities outside its home country.

A) True
B) False

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Michelle,an Italian fashion designer,sells her merchandise by exporting it to the United States,United Kingdom,and Brazil.According to this information,Michelle is most likely involved in


A) foreign direct investment.
B) globalization of production.
C) international trade.
D) multinational enterprise.
E) outsourcing.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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Ryan is the executive general manager of a U.S.-based multinational corporation.Veronica is a manager in a similar position,but works for an American company that operates only in the U.S.and does not engage in international business.In this context,which of the following business functions will be most typically exclusive to Ryan?


A) Marketing a product or service
B) Maintaining healthy relations with the U.S.government
C) Developing a business strategy
D) Adhering to labor and environmental standards
E) Choosing an appropriate mode for entering a particular foreign country

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is most likely to be observed in today's global economy?


A) increasing U.S.share of world output
B) large U.S.entrepreneurial firms dominating the international business scene
C) increasing U.S.dominance in the world economy and world trade picture
D) most of the nations being governed by centrally planned economies of the communist world
E) continued rise in the share of world output accounted for by developing nations such as China and India

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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Gerald bought his son,David,a computer two years ago.Recently,he decided to buy his daughter,Julian,a computer of her own.In the context of the two-year gap between the purchase of both the computers and Moore's law,it is most likely that


A) Gerald paid a higher price for Julian's computer.
B) David's computer will have a microprocessor with better power than that of Julian's.
C) both David's and Julian's computers would cost Gerald the same price.
D) the microprocessor in Julian's computer will be more advanced in terms of power than that of David's.
E) the power of the microprocessors,in both David and Julian's computers,would be the same.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Explain the factors that led to the Great Depression of the 1930s.

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During the 1920s and 1930s,many of the w...

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Which of the following has been reduced as a result of globalization?


A) Volume of goods and services
B) Foreign exchange transactions
C) Environment and labor laws
D) Differences in material culture
E) Regulation of markets

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Containerization has revolutionized the transportation business,significantly lowering the costs of shipping goods over long distances.

A) True
B) False

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The United States accounted for a significantly larger share of the world output in 2014 than it did in the 1960s.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements supports the claim that the gap between the rich and poor nations of the world has gotten wider because of globalization?


A) There are many countries that suffer from totalitarian governments.
B) A quarter of the countries with a GDP per capita of less than $1,000 in 1960 had growth rates of less than zero from 1960 to 1995.
C) There is a rapidly growing population in many developing nations.
D) Unelected bureaucrats limit a nation's ability to control its own destiny.
E) Endemic corruption has long been a problem in the national governments of developing nations.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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Despite all the talk about the emerging global village,differences between countries,such as differences in cultures and political systems,can be very profound and enduring.

A) True
B) False

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Growing income inequality between the skilled and unskilled workers in advanced nations,such as the United States,is a result of the


A) wages for skilled workers being bid up by the labor market and the wages for unskilled workers being discounted.
B) decrease in the outsourcing of low-wage manufacturing jobs offshore and a corresponding increase in demand for unskilled workers.
C) shift within advanced economies toward jobs where the only qualification is the willingness to turn up for work every day.
D) increasing wage gap between developing and developed nations.
E) shortage of unskilled workers and an excess supply of highly skilled workers.

F) None of the above
G) D) and E)

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While the lowering of trade barriers made globalization of markets and production a theoretical possibility,which of the following has made it a tangible reality?


A) the advances in communication,information processing,and transportation technologies
B) the rise of communism and the need for independent economies on a global scale
C) the increasing diversity in consumer tastes and preferences worldwide
D) the increasing differences in the material culture the world over
E) the decreasing significance of the World Trade Organization

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Richard purchased a computer for $600 in 2015.Compared to the $900 computer that he had purchased back in 2011,the new one seems to be more efficient in terms of the price he has paid and the power of the microprocessor technology.This is best explained by


A) product liability.
B) property rights.
C) Moore's law.
D) purchasing power parity.
E) sustainable strategies.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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A firm has to become a multinational enterprise to engage in international business.

A) True
B) False

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