Question 1

Robert Butler states that life review is set in motion by:

Accepted Answer

A)  retrospective glances on life's worth.
B)  looking forward to death.
C)  handing over the legacy to the next generation.
D)  conflicting views of wisdom against integrity.E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 2

A recent study found that activities with friends _____ positive affect and life satisfaction in older adults.

Accepted Answer

A)  increased
B)  decreased
C)  reduced
D)  had no influence onE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 3

Which of the following theories explains why older adults spend MOST of their time with familiar individuals and family?

Accepted Answer

A)  Activity theory
B)  Socioemotional selectivity theory
C)  Social discontinuity theory
D)  Disengagement theoryE) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 4

The model of selective optimization with compensation proposes that successful aging is related to three main factors.Which of these factors is based on the concept that,in old age,there is a reduced capacity and loss of functioning that mandate a reduction of performance in most domains of life?

Accepted Answer

A)  Selection
B)  Optimization
C)  Compensation
D)  RemunerationE) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Question 5

Which of the following could be the probable reason why older adults tend to report being less lonely than younger adults?

Accepted Answer

A)  Younger adults tend to perceive time differently,influencing their definition of loneliness.
B)  Most of the older adults are in community homes,thus reducing loneliness.
C)  Most of the older adults tend to reemploy themselves,thus reducing loneliness.
D)  Older adults have more selective social networks and a greater acceptance of solitude.E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 6

All of the following are associated with older adults using the internet EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A)  Increased fear of technology.
B)  Greater ease meeting people.
C)  Feeling less isolated.
D)  Feeling more connected.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 7

A new study revealed that older adults report more ______ emotions than younger adults in both the morning and the evening.

Accepted Answer

A)  negative
B)  neutral
C)  positive
D)  mixedE) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

Question 8

Which of the following statements about life review is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

A)  Life reviews avoid reflecting on regrets.
B)  Life reviews can include sociocultural dimensions.
C)  Life reviews lead to revision or expanded understanding of experiences.
D)  Life reviews include interpersonal relationship dimensions.E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 9

The health-care needs of older adults are reflected in _____,the program that provides health-care insurance to adults over 65 under the Social Security system.

Accepted Answer

A)  Medicaid
B)  eldercare
C)  Medicare
D)  Family CareE) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 10

Which of the following theories challenges the notion that older adults are in despair because of social isolation?

Accepted Answer

A)  Socioemotional selectivity theory
B)  Activity theory
C)  Disengagement theory
D)  Social breakdown theoryE) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 11

Now that Benita is in late adulthood,the socioemotional selectivity theory predicts that she will:

Accepted Answer

A)  become more socially withdrawn as she prepares for death.
B)  continue to actively make new friends.
C)  spend most of her time with familiar friends.
D)  emotionally invest in peripheral relationships.E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 12

Describe the influence of ethnicity in old age.

Accepted Answer

Comparative information about African-Am...

Question 13

Which of the following is TRUE of the usage of Internet among older adults?

Accepted Answer

A)  Older adults visit fewer Web sites than their younger counterparts.
B)  Older adults spend less money on the Internet than their younger counterparts.
C)  Increasing numbers of older adults use e-mail to communicate with relatives.
D)  Older adults are especially interested in going online for social networking.E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 14

Identify the possible double jeopardy for elderly ethnic minority individuals.

Accepted Answer

A)  Sexism and chauvinism
B)  Nepotism and egotism
C)  Adultism and adultcentrism
D)  Ageism and racismE) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 15

A recent meta-analysis of 128 studies found that through reminiscence therapy,clients attained a:

Accepted Answer

A)  lower sense of intimacy.
B)  lower sense of generativity.
C)  higher sense of despair.
D)  higher sense of integrity.E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 16

For 60- to 80-year-olds,the death of a partner was a stronger indicator of loneliness:

Accepted Answer

A)  for men than for women.
B)  for women than men.
C)  for children than grandchildren.
D)  for grandchildren than great grandchildren.E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Question 17

According to Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory,this is the name of the eighth and final stage of development.

Accepted Answer

Integrity ...

Question 18

What are the two important classes of goals identified by socioemotional selectivity theory? How do they differ across different age periods?

Accepted Answer

The socioemotional theory suggests that ...

Question 19

Life-span developmentalist Paul Baltes and his colleagues believe that successful aging is related to three main factors:

Accepted Answer

A)  assortment,enhancement,and remuneration.
B)  reorganization,compensation,and optimization.
C)  selection,optimization,and compensation.
D)  remuneration,selection,and enhancement.E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 20

A new finding that Canadian older adults who were more physically active had higher life satisfaction and greater social interaction than their physically inactive counterparts supports which theory of aging?

Accepted Answer

A)  Activity theory
B)  Socioemotional selectivity theory
C)  Disengagement theory
D)  Selective optimization with compensation theoryE) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Exam 16: Socioemotional Development in Late Adulthood

According to Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory,this is the name of the eighth and final stage of development.

Correct AnswerverifiedIntegrity ...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following could be the probable reason why older adults tend to report being less lonely than younger adults?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is TRUE of the usage of Internet among older adults?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The model of selective optimization with compensation proposes that successful aging is related to three main factors.Which of these factors is based on the concept that,in old age,there is a reduced capacity and loss of functioning that mandate a reduction of performance in most domains of life?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A new study revealed that older adults report more ______ emotions than younger adults in both the morning and the evening.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Describe the influence of ethnicity in old age.

Correct AnswerverifiedComparative information about African-Am...View AnswerShow Answer

Life-span developmentalist Paul Baltes and his colleagues believe that successful aging is related to three main factors:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following theories explains why older adults spend MOST of their time with familiar individuals and family?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements about life review is FALSE?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What are the two important classes of goals identified by socioemotional selectivity theory? How do they differ across different age periods?

Correct AnswerverifiedThe socioemotional theory suggests that ...View AnswerShow Answer

Robert Butler states that life review is set in motion by:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The health-care needs of older adults are reflected in _____,the program that provides health-care insurance to adults over 65 under the Social Security system.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A new finding that Canadian older adults who were more physically active had higher life satisfaction and greater social interaction than their physically inactive counterparts supports which theory of aging?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

For 60- to 80-year-olds,the death of a partner was a stronger indicator of loneliness:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A recent study found that activities with friends _____ positive affect and life satisfaction in older adults.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

All of the following are associated with older adults using the internet EXCEPT:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Identify the possible double jeopardy for elderly ethnic minority individuals.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Now that Benita is in late adulthood,the socioemotional selectivity theory predicts that she will:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following theories challenges the notion that older adults are in despair because of social isolation?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A recent meta-analysis of 128 studies found that through reminiscence therapy,clients attained a:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Integrity ...
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Comparative information about African-Am...
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The socioemotional theory suggests that ...
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