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Americans born between 1977 and 1994 are referred to as


A) Generation X.
B) baby boomers.
C) Generation Y.
D) the baby bust generation.
E) Generation Z.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The grassroots movement started in the 1960s to increase the influence, power, and rights of consumers in dealing with institutions is referred to as __________.


A) Naderism
B) consumerism
C) green marketing
D) consumer activism
E) political action committees

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following laws has the purpose of protecting competition?


A) Sherman Antitrust Act
B) Unfair Practices Act
C) FTC Act
D) Meat Inspection Act
E) Telephone Consumer Protection Act

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The restrictions that state and federal laws place on business with regard to the conduct of its activities are referred to as


A) jurisprudence.
B) regulations.
C) competitive constrains.
D) legal formalizations.
E) lobbying amendments.

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Small businesses generate __________ of all new jobs annually and __________ of the gross domestic product (GDP) .


A) 20 to 30 percent; 25 percent
B) 30 to 40 percent; 30 percent
C) 40 to 50 percent; 35 percent
D) 50 to 60 percent; 40 percent
E) 60 to 80 percent; 50 percent

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Companies often use Internet-based technologies called __________ to communicate with its distributors, resellers, and other partners.


A) partnering software
B) extranets
C) intranet
D) Internet servers
E) Web portals

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements regarding GPS is most accurate?


A) GPS applications are primarily limited to ultimate consumers (owners of GPS units) who are trying to find directions.
B) GPS systems are still quite cost prohibitive and difficult to use; they are more suited for corporate use than for personal use.
C) GPS systems are currently under fire for creating an information monopoly.
D) GPS systems can be used not only for finding directions, but can be used by friends playing "tag," and manufacturers and suppliers tracking deliveries.
E) Although very profitable at the height of their popularity, new applications for GPS use are limited.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Income, expenditures, and resources that affect the cost of running a business or household are referred to as __________.


A) banking
B) economy
C) technology
D) financial acquisition
E) competition

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The Trademark Law Revision Act (1988)


A) prevents someone from using a trademark on a non-competing product.
B) provides for registration of a company's trademarks.
C) protects only the consumer.
D) allows a company to secure rights to a name before actual use.
E) facilitates the protection of U.S.trademark rights throughout the world.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Carl and Nancy Johnson prepared a household budget in an attempt to manage their money better.As part of the budgeting process, Carl and Nancy prepared the following list: Carl and Nancy Johnson prepared a household budget in an attempt to manage their money better.As part of the budgeting process, Carl and Nancy prepared the following list:   A) gross B) disposable C) proprietary D) discretionary E) net


A) gross
B) disposable
C) proprietary
D) discretionary
E) net

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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In a survey conducted immediately after the World Trade Center attack, 47 percent of the women who responded to the survey said they would not treat themselves to small luxuries like manicures and 54 percent said they would not buy any expensive clothes.The results of this survey most directly relate to __________ forces within the environmental scan.


A) economic
B) regulatory
C) competitive
D) cost
E) legal

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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The form of competition where just a few companies control the majority of industry sales is called


A) pure competition.
B) cross-market competition.
C) oligopoly.
D) monopolistic competition.
E) monopoly.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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FIGURE 3-3 FIGURE 3-3   -The manufacturers of several of the products in Figure 3-3 above are concerned that the product names will become generic.The legislation most likely to address this issue is the A) Patent Act. B) Lanham Act. C) Sherman Antitrust Act. D) Hart-Scott-Rodino Act. E) Miller-Tydings Act. -The manufacturers of several of the products in Figure 3-3 above are concerned that the product names will become generic.The legislation most likely to address this issue is the


A) Patent Act.
B) Lanham Act.
C) Sherman Antitrust Act.
D) Hart-Scott-Rodino Act.
E) Miller-Tydings Act.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The U.S.Census Bureau has developed a two-level classification system that reflects the varying locations of the population.The smaller of these classifications is called the


A) consolidated metropolitan statistical area.
B) secondary marketing statistical area.
C) combined marketing statistical area.
D) micropolitan statistical area.
E) metropolitan statistical area.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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If a major food company offered supermarket chains special prices and incentives to carry its brand of frozen vegetables and not to carry competing brands, it could be accused of __________, and would be subject to prosecution if its actions substantially reduce competition.


A) requirement contracting
B) tying arrangements
C) territorial infringement
D) monopolistic practice
E) exclusive dealing

F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

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What actions does the Federal Trade Commission have the power to implement when dealing with deceptive or misleading advertising and unfair business products?

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Promotion and advertising are aspects of...

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There are only five major recording labels in the world-Bertelsmann AG's BMG Entertainment, EMI Recorded Music, Sony Music Entertainment, Time-Warner's Warner Music Group, and Seagram's Universal Music Group.They are responsible for the majority of music recordings that are made.Harry says that the five music companies operate in an oligopoly.Maryanne says that the five companies operate in monopolistic competition.Explain how each came to his or her conclusion.Who is correct?

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Monopolistic competition occurs when man...

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An arrangement a manufacturer makes with a reseller to handle only its products and not those of competitors is called


A) tying.
B) exclusive dealing.
C) requirement contracting.
D) territorial dealership contracting.
E) preferential promotions contracting.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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A situation in which a manufacturer grants a distributor the sole right to sell a product in a specific geographic area is called


A) exclusive dealing.
B) a geographic shift.
C) a preferential promotions contract.
D) an exclusive territorial distributorship.
E) monopolistic competition.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Income used to buy luxury items such as a Regent cruise is referred to as


A) gross income.
B) disposable income.
C) annual income.
D) consumable income.
E) discretionary income.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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