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Define derived demand and provide an example NOT included in the text.

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A major characteristic of business produ...

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The type of business products known as support products includes installations, supplies, accessory equipment, and __________.


A) complementary products
B) materials
C) industrial services
D) derived products
E) components

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The type of business products known as support products includes installations, industrial services, supplies, and __________.


A) accessory equipment
B) components
C) derived products
D) complementary products
E) materials

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Among business products, legal counsel for patent information for a firm's R&D department would most likely be classified as which type of support product?


A) ancillary services
B) contractual services
C) specialty services
D) accessory services
E) industrial services

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The new-product process refers to


A) the informal process of brain storming to generate new-product concepts at a marketing staff meeting.
B) the process of presenting cross-functional teams with a written new-product concept statement and asking them to respond to it in writing.
C) the seven stages an organization goes through to identify business opportunities and convert them into salable products or services.
D) the two stages an organization goes through from idea generation to commercialization.
E) a formalized protocol for new-product development that begins at the corporate level and ends at the functional level.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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  -According to Figure 9-4 above, column A represents a(n)  A) spontaneous innovation. B) continuous innovation. C) discontinuous innovation. D) dynamically continuous innovation. E) evolutionary innovation. -According to Figure 9-4 above, column A represents a(n)


A) spontaneous innovation.
B) continuous innovation.
C) discontinuous innovation.
D) dynamically continuous innovation.
E) evolutionary innovation.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following activities are accomplished during the development stage for services?


A) developing off-peak pricing strategies
B) using fast prototyping to improve the initial service design
C) ensuring that employees have the commitment and skills to meet customers' expectations and sustain their loyalty
D) using capacity management models to match service availability with consumers' needs
E) analyzing the sequence of service encounters

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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An extremely large machine for producing sheet metal from steel ingots would be classified as which kind of business products?


A) installations
B) finished goods
C) supplies
D) industrial services
E) raw materials

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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Dragon Naturally Speaking, a speech recognition software program that allows you to use your voice instead of a keyboard to input text into a word processing program, is an example of a(n)


A) continuous innovation.
B) discontinuous innovation.
C) dynamically continuous innovation.
D) disruptive improvement.
E) evolutionary innovation.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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How could a firm use a test market in its new-product process?

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Test marketing involves offering actual ...

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The type of business products known as support products includes installations, accessory equipment, supplies, and __________.


A) industrial services
B) components
C) materials
D) derived products
E) complementary products

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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With respect to distribution, convenience products are available


A) at relatively few outlets.
B) at a large number of specialty outlets.
C) only online from the manufacturer.
D) only at convenience stores.
E) on a widespread basis at many outlets.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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__________ often speeds up software development by using a "do it, try it, fix it" approach that encourages continuous improvement even after the initial design.


A) Time to market
B) Parallel development
C) Test marketing
D) Groupthink
E) Fast prototyping

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Commercialization refers to


A) the point at which a new product has diffused throughout the marketplace.
B) the introduction of an offering to sequential geographic areas of the U.S.
C) exposing actual products to prospective consumers under realistic purchase conditions.
D) the stage of the new-product process that positions and launches a new product in full-scale production and sales.
E) the point where new-product concepts are transformed into prototypes.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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One of the eight primary marketing-related reasons for new-product failure is __________.


A) not listening to the voice of the engineer
B) incomplete market and product protocol
C) too much advertising or too aggressive a tone for it
D) failure to anticipate competitors actions
E) insufficient funding for roll-out

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Nicole owns a small organic spice company called RaisaSpice and was looking for a new product to add to her company's line. A friend suggested combining spices from India with tea. In the __________ stage of the new-product process, the spice and tea mixtures were distributed to grocery stores in Portland and Seattle to see if they sold well.


A) idea generation
B) screening and evaluation
C) business analysis
D) market testing
E) commercialization

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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    Thirsty Dog! Thirsty Cat! Ad  -The Thirsty Dog! & Thirsty Cat! ad above shows an example of a product that failed in the marketplace. Identify and describe the reason(s) for this unique item's marketing-related product failure. Thirsty Dog! Thirsty Cat! Ad -The Thirsty Dog! & Thirsty Cat! ad above shows an example of a product that failed in the marketplace. Identify and describe the reason(s) for this unique item's marketing-related product failure.

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Thirsty Dog! & Thirsty Cat! failed becau...

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Which type of consumer product is purchased infrequently and takes an extensive amount of time to make the purchase decision?


A) convenience product
B) shopping product
C) specialty product
D) unsought product
E) discretionary product

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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__________ are items that become part of the final business product.


A) Components
B) Accessories
C) Support products
D) Production goods
E) Raw assemblies

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A durable good is defined as a(n)


A) item consumed in one or a few uses.
B) item that usually lasts over an extended number of uses.
C) item that lasts at least one year without becoming obsolete.
D) product purchased only for the use of ultimate consumers.
E) product used in the production of other products.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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