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The role of the respiratory system is to ensure that oxygen leaves the body and carbon dioxide enters the body.

A) True
B) False

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Carotid bodies and aortic bodies detect


A) blood pH.
B) oxygen blood levels.
C) oxygen tissue levels.
D) stretching of the lungs.
E) the residual volumE.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which part of the pharynx is mismatched with its location?


A) nasopharynx--where the nasal cavities open above
B) oropharynx--where the sinuses open
C) laryngopharynx--where the pharynx opens into the larynx

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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Most of the carbon dioxide is carried in the plasma as


A) carbonic anhydrase.
B) bicarbonate ion.
C) carbonic acid.
D) a gas,carbon dioxide.
E) reduced hemoglobin.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Which respiratory structure is used to produce sound?


A) larynx
B) nose
C) pharynx
D) glottis
E) esophagus

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The right lung is larger than the left lung.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not part of the upper respiratory tract?


A) bronchi
B) nasal cavity
C) epiglottis
D) pharynx
E) glottis

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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What separates the lungs from the thoracic cavity?


A) pleura
B) alveoli
C) cartilaginous rings
D) bone
E) skeletal muscle

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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What do inspiration and expiration have in common?


A) They both use the same pathways.
B) The air travels in the same direction in both.
C) They both end in the lungs.
D) They both conduct air from the outside.
E) They both remove wastes from the tissues.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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