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The scientific study of life is called


A) biology.
B) ecology.
C) anatomy.
D) biochemistry.
E) limnology.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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All of the ecosystems on the planet together are called the


A) atmosphere.
B) hydrosphere.
C) biosphere.
D) lithosphere.
E) stratospherE.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The cell you are examining under the microscope appears to contain a nucleus.This organism belongs to the domain


A) BacteriA.
B) Archaea.
C) Eukarya.
D) Animalia.
E) Fungi.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Which study could be rejected on the grounds of testimonial data?


A) A study about the effects of herbicide on Japanese beetles was conducted in the laboratory using a sample size of 20 beetles.
B) A study about the effects of herbicide on Japanese beetles was conducted in Illinois using a 20 acre field as a study site.
C) A study about the effectiveness of antacids in a study group of of 200 people who suffer from ulcers.
D) A study about the impact zebra mussels have upon the Great Lakes.
E) A study consisting of 200 test subjects who are interested in a new weight loss pill.

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements is a hypothesis?


A) If a student buys a meal plan he/she will eat more vegetables.
B) Ginny gained 5 lbs her freshman year.
C) Blake failed the test.
D) There are more calories in french fries than in colas.
E) I like my biology class better than my other classes.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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A

The development of resistance of MRSA bacteria to antibiotics is an example of


A) homeostasis.
B) metabolism.
C) evolution.
D) reproduction.
E) organization.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Traditions,beliefs,and values are considered what aspect of human life?


A) communicative
B) cultural
C) instructional
D) biological
E) chemical

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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B

In a graph,the experimental variable is plotted on the


A) x axis.
B) y axis.
C) x and y axis.
D) z axis.
E) x and z axis.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following is an example of correlation without causation?


A) HPV can cause cervical cancer.
B) Illegal drug use causes an increase in crime.
C) Helicobacter pylori can cause ulcers.
D) People who commit crimes also consume breaD.
E) Parents have children.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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What is the unifying principle of the biological sciences?


A) Technology
B) Anatomy
C) Biochemistry
D) Taxonomy
E) Evolution

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Humans clear forests to grow crops,and they build houses and cities.What are these an example of?


A) how humans modify the biosphere
B) how humans preserve ecosystems
C) the high value humans place on biodiversity
D) the positive impact of humans on life on Earth
E) how humans do not need the rest of life on Earth

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A

Which of the following is not a basic theory of biology?


A) Theory of ecosystems
B) Cell theory
C) Gene theory
D) Theory of evolution
E) Theory of gravity

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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One of the difficulties with publication of research in scientific journals is that it


A) is technical and may be difficult for a layperson to read.
B) is often out of context or misunderstood.
C) is unverified and usually not referenced.
D) displays bias.
E) is designed to convince readers to purchase a product.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements most correctly defines homeostasis?


A) All living organisms are alike.
B) Living organisms do not change much over time.
C) Human beings and other animals acquire materials and energy when they eat food.
D) It takes energy to maintain the organization of the cell.
E) Cells and organisms must be able to maintain a fairly constant internal environment.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Humans evolved from apes.

A) True
B) False

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Fish have scales that enable them to live in a water environment.This is an example of


A) homeostasis.
B) adaptation.
C) metabolism.
D) development.
E) cellular organization.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following URLs would you perhaps distrust in writing a scientific paper?


A) .com
B) .gov
C) .edu
D) .org
E) Both .edu and .gov

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The region in which populations interact with each other and with the physical environment is called


A) an entity.
B) an ecosystem.
C) a biosystem.
D) a community.
E) a biospherE.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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In a swamp,all of the alligators would represent a/an


A) organism.
B) population.
C) community.
D) ecosystem.
E) biospherE.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Four million years ago,horses were rather small compared to today's horses and had relatively stocky bodies with a straight shoulder and thick neck.This statement is an example of which biological concept?


A) metabolism
B) evolution
C) development
D) homeostasis
E) reproduction

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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