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Zoe Ann transfers machinery having a $36,000 adjusted basis and a $70,000 FMV for all 100 shares of Zeema Corporation's stock.Before the transfer, Zoe Ann used the machinery in her business.She originally paid $50,000 for the machinery and claimed $14,000 of depreciation before transferring the machinery.Zoe Ann recaptures no depreciation on the transfer and the recapture potential is transferred to Zeema Corporation.Zeema sells the machine for $66,000 after it had depreciated the machine an additional $4,000.What is Zeema's gain on the machine and what is its character?

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Zeema must recognize a $34,000...

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The transferor's basis for any noncash boot property received in a Sec.351 transaction is the boot's FMV reduced by any unrecognized gain.

A) True
B) False

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Maria has been operating a business as a sole proprietorship for several years.She needs additional capital and wants to incorporate her business.The assets of her business (building, land, inventory, and so on)have a $400,000 adjusted basis and a $1.5 million FMV.Maria is willing to exchange the assets for 1,500 shares of Metro Corporation stock, each having a $1,000 FMV.Bill and John are each willing to invest $500,000 in Maria's business and will each receive 500 shares of stock.Why is Sec.351 important to Maria? Does it matter to Bill and John?

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If not for Sec.351, Maria would recogniz...

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The transferor's holding period for any boot property received in a Sec.351 stock exchange


A) includes the holding period for the boot transferred.
B) begins on the day after the exchange.
C) begins on the day of the exchange.
D) is the same as the holding period of the stock received in the exchange.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Nathan is single and owns a 54% interest in the new NT Partnership, a calendar-year entity.The NT Partnership reports $100,000 of profits for its first year.Assuming Nathan is taxed at a 35% marginal tax rate on the additional income, how much tax does Nathan owe if the NT Partnership does not distribute any of its profits to him?

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Nathan owes tax on 54% of NT P...

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Will, a shareholder in Wiley Corporation, lent money to the corporation.The corporation is unable to repay him.What tax issues should Will consider with respect to the loan?

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• Was the loan evidenced by a security?
...

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Three members form an LLC in the current year.Which of the following statements is incorrect?


A) The LLC's default classification under the check-the-box rules is as a partnership.
B) The LLC can elect to have its default classification ignored.
C) The LLC can elect to be taxed as a C corporation with no special tax consequences.
D) If the LLC elects to use its default classification, it can elect to change its status to being taxed as a C corporation beginning with the third tax year after the initial classification.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Chris transfers land with a basis of $40,000 to Webb Corporation in exchange for 100% of Webb's stock.At the date of the transfer, the land had a $30,000 fair market value.Absent an election by Chris, Webb's basis in the land is


A) $30,000.
B) $35,000.
C) $40,000.
D) none of the above

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Silvia transfers to Leaf Corporation a machine she had purchased a year ago for $50,000.The machine has a $40,000 adjusted basis and an $55,000 FMV on the transfer date.$10,000 in depreciation was claimed by Silvia prior to the transfer.Silvia receives all 1,000 shares of Leaf Corporation stock worth $50,000 and a two-year note with a $5,000 FMV.What is the amount and character of the recognized gain or loss?


A) $15,000 ordinary income
B) $15,000 capital gain
C) $5,000 ordinary income
D) $5,000 capital gain

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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What is the impact on a transferor if a Sec.351 exchange involves the assumption of the shareholder's liabilities by the corporation?

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The general rule is that the assumption ...

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) Shareholders in a C corporation can use C corporation losses to offset shareholder income from other sources.
B) C corporation losses remain in the C corporation and can offset capital gain income from other years.
C) C corporation shareholders are taxed based on their proportionate share of income.
D) Distributions of C corporation income are not taxable.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Discuss the IRS reporting requirements under Sec.351.

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Both the transferor-shareholders and the...

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Upon formation of a corporation, its assets have the same bases for book and tax purposes.

A) True
B) False

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Ralph transfers property with an adjusted basis of $65,000 and an FMV of $70,000 to Lake Corporation in a Sec.351 transaction.Ralph receives stock worth $60,000 and a short-term note having a $10,000 FMV.Ralph's basis in the stock is


A) $75,000.
B) $70,000.
C) $65,000.
D) $60,000.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The tax disadvantages of the C corporation form of doing business include "double taxation." What is meant by the term "double taxation" as used in this context?

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Double taxation occurs when corporate ea...

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Identify which of the following statements is true.


A) Section 351 applies exclusively to the formation of a new corporation.
B) Section 351 applies to property transfers in exchange for stock.
C) Section 351 only applies to individual transferors.
D) All of the above are false.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Identify which of the following statements is true.


A) The exchange of stock for services rendered is not a taxable transaction.
B) The repeal of Sec. 351 would result in more existing businesses being incorporated.
C) Section 351 was enacted to allow taxpayers to incorporate without incurring adverse tax consequences.
D) All of the above are false.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A sole proprietor is required to use the same reporting period for both business and individual tax information.

A) True
B) False

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Carolyn transfers property with an adjusted basis of $50,000 and an FMV of $60,000 in exchange for Prime Corporation stock in a Sec.351 transaction.Carolyn's basis in the stock is


A) $60,000.
B) $50,000.
C) $10,000.
D) $0.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Darnell, who is single, exchanges property having a $60,000 adjusted basis and a $50,000 FMV for 1,000 shares of Fox Corporation stock in a transaction qualifying under Sec.351.The stock qualifies as Sec.1244 stock.If Darnell sells his stock for $30,000, what is the amount and character of his recognized gain or loss?

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Darnell has a $20,000 ordinary loss and ...

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