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As the level of activity increases,the total variable cost


A) Increases proportionally.
B) Changes inversely.
C) Changes conversely.
D) Remains the same.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The high-low method of estimating the fixed and variable components of a mixed cost is a precise approach that uses a statistical technique.

A) True
B) False

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International Imports is a merchandising firm.Last year they reported sales of $674,500 and cost of goods sold of $404,700.The company's total variable selling and administrative expense was $60,705,and fixed selling and administrative expense was $53,960.The total variable costs for the firm are:


A) $60,705
B) $114,665
C) $404,700
D) $465,405

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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If activity level increases,what happens to the total variable cost?


A) It remains the same.
B) It decreases.
C) It increases.
D) It depends on how much the activity level increases.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Three popular methods of identifying variable and fixed components of a cost are the scattergraph method,the high-low method and regression analysis.Compare and contrast these three methods.

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All three methods are used to estimate t...

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Indicate which of the following costs are classified as mixed,step,or variable costs. Indicate which of the following costs are classified as mixed,step,or variable costs.

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If selling price is $100 per unit, variable cost is $70 per unit, and fixed cost is $200, calculate the contribution margin ratio.


A) 14%
B) 30%
C) 200%
D) 50%

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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A contribution format income statement presents all costs


A) By behavior rather than by function.
B) By function rather than behavior.
C) By cost classification rather than by behavior.
D) None of these ans choices are correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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An example of a committed fixed cost is


A) Advertising.
B) Lease on warehouse space.
C) Sales commissions.
D) All of these ans choices are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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International Imports is a merchandising firm.Last year they reported sales of $674,500 and cost of goods sold of $404,700.The company's total variable selling and administrative expense was $60,705,and fixed selling and administrative expense was $53,960.The total fixed costs for the firm are:


A) $458,660
B) $404,700
C) $60,705
D) $53,960

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Mega Bright Window Cleaners' monthly income statement at several levels of activity is as follows: Mega Bright Window Cleaners' monthly income statement at several levels of activity is as follows:      a.Identify each expense as fixed,variable,or mixed. b.Prepare a contribution margin income statement based on a volume of 5,000 windows. a.Identify each expense as fixed,variable,or mixed. b.Prepare a contribution margin income statement based on a volume of 5,000 windows.

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a.COGS - variable
Advertising - fixed
Sa...

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FastPrint Company leases a machine that stuffs,seals,and stamps envelopes in one process.FastPrint's lease agreement calls for a base charge of $4,000 per year plus $0.25 for every envelope over 1,000 the machine processes per month. a.What is the firm's total annual cost for the lease if a total of 2,500 envelopes are processed each month? b.What is the firm's total processing cost per envelope at a level of 2,500 envelopes processed each month? c.What is the firm's processing cost per envelope if only 1,500 envelopes are processed each month?

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a.$4,000 + $.2518,000 = $8,500...

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Mike Mounts has a membership at the Marigold Men's Fitness Club.The membership costs $30 per month regardless of how many times the facility is used.The membership cost is classified as a:


A) Variable cost.
B) Fixed cost.
C) Step variable cost.
D) Mixed cost.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Step costs are fixed over only a small range of activity.

A) True
B) False

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Assume you are planning a spring break ski trip to Colorado.You are preparing a budget of your costs.You are staying at a lodge that has a special where the lodge charges you a flat fee of $25 for up to ten ski lift rides.You believe you will ride the ski lift 40 times during the week,so you budget $100.The ski lift charge is an example of a


A) Fixed cost.
B) Variable cost.
C) Mixed cost.
D) Step cost.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The contribution margin is the difference between sales and fixed costs.

A) True
B) False

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To calculate the unit cost of the Neoprene stockingfoot waders he sells, Gary Guinn added up all his costs and divided by the number of waders he sold during the year. He then used this unit cost to estimate total costs for the coming year. Explain why Gary’s method is not useful in predicting total costs for the coming year.

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Gary did not consider what portion of hi...

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An example of a discretionary fixed cost for a clothing manufacturer is


A) An annual contract for television advertising cost.
B) A 10-year lease on an office building.
C) Yards of fabrics used.
D) None of these ans choices are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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The formula for the contribution margin ratio is


A) Contribution margin divided by sales
B) Contribution margin divided by net income
C) Contribution margin divided by gross profit
D) Contribution margin divided by sales less variable costs

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A 10 percent increase in sales volume will result in


A) A 10 percent decrease in per unit fixed cost.
B) A 10 percent increase in total fixed cost.
C) A 10 percent increase in per unit fixed cost.
D) No change in total fixed cost.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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