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Logistics Company had the following items listed in its trial balance at 12/31/2018:  Balance in checking account, Bank of the East $442,000Treasury bills, purchased on 11/1/2018, mature on 1/30/2019 20,000Loan payable, long-term, Bank of the East 300,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Balance in checking account, Bank of the East }&\$442,000\\\text {Treasury bills, purchased on 11/1/2018, }&\\\text {mature on 1/30/2019 }&20,000\\\text {Loan payable, long-term, Bank of the East }&300,000\\\end{array} Included in the checking account balance is $50,000 of restricted cash that Bank of the East requires as a compensating balance for the $300,000 note. What amount will Logistics include in its year-end balance sheet as cash and cash equivalents?


A) $412,000.
B) $462,000.
C) $392,000.
D) $442,000.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Montana Minerals sold coal to Beta Electric, receiving a six-month, noninterest-bearing note for $200,000. The implied discount rate on the note is 8% per annum. Montana uses a periodic inventory system, and views the financing component of this transaction to be significant. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale. 2. Compute the effective rate of interest.

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2. Effective inter...

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Frasquita acquired equipment from the manufacturer on 6/30/2018 and gave a noninterest-bearing note in exchange. Frasquita is obligated to pay $550,000 on 4/30/2019 to satisfy the obligation in full. -If Frasquita accrued interest of $15,000 on the note in its 2018 year-end financial statements, what amount would it record the equipment on its 6/30/2018 balance sheet?


A) $500,000.
B) $515,000.
C) $550,000.
D) $525,000.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Oswego Clay Pipe Company sold $46,000 of pipe to Southeast Water District #45 on April 12 of the current year with terms 1/15, n/60. Oswego uses the gross method of accounting for cash discounts. What entry would Oswego make on June 10, assuming the customer made the correct payment on that date?


A)  Cash 46,000 Accounts receivable 45,540 Discounts receivable 460\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Cash } & 46,000 & \\\hline \text { Accounts receivable } & & 45,540 \\\hline \text { Discounts receivable } & & 460 \\\hline\end{array}
B)  Cash 46,000 Accounts receivable 45,540 Sales discounts forfeited 460\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Cash } & 46,000 & \\\hline \text { Accounts receivable } & & 45,540 \\\hline \text { Sales discounts forfeited } & & 460 \\\hline\end{array}
C)  Cash 46,000 Accounts receivable 46,000\begin{array}{|c|r|r|}\hline \text { Cash } & 46,000 & \\\hline \text { Accounts receivable } & & 46,000 \\\hline\end{array}
D)  Cash 46,460 Accounts receivable 46,000 Sales discounts forfeited 460\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Cash } & 46,460 & \\\hline \text { Accounts receivable } & & 46,000 \\\hline \text { Sales discounts forfeited } & & 460 \\\hline\end{array}

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The following aging information pertains to Jacobsen Co.'s accounts receivable at December 31, 2018:  Estimated %  Days Outstanding  Amount  Uncollectible 030$420,0002%3160140,0005%61120100,00010% Over 120120,00020%\begin{array}{crr}&&\text { Estimated \% }\\\text { Days Outstanding }&\text { Amount }&\text { Uncollectible }\\\hline0-30 & \$ 420,000 & 2 \% \\ 31-60 & 140,000 & 5 \% \\61-120 & 100,000 & 10 \% \\\text { Over } 120 & 120,000 & 20 \%\end{array} During 2018, Jacobsen wrote off $18,000 in receivables and recovered $6,000 that had been written off in prior years. Jacobsen's December 31, 2017, allowance for uncollectible accounts was $40,000. Using the balance sheet approach, what amount of allowance for uncollectible accounts should Jacobsen report at December 31, 2018?


A) $55,400.
B) $28,000.
C) $49,400.
D) $31,400.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Wilson Company had the following cash balance items listed in its trial balance at 12/31/2018: Peters on Savings and Loan: $50,000Right Bank: (5,000) Clinton County Trust Bank: 10,000\begin{array}{lr}\text {Peters on Savings and Loan: }&\$50,000\\\text {Right Bank: }&(5,000) \\\text {Clinton County Trust Bank: }&10,000\\\end{array} If Wilson reports under IFRS, its 12/31/2018 balance sheet would show what cash balance?


A) ($5,000) .
B) $55,000.
C) $60,000.
D) None of these answer choices are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Under IFRS, accounts receivable impairments are not recognized.

A) True
B) False

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On February 1, 2018, Stealth Trucks sold a diesel rig to Kansas Transports for $250,000, receiving a $50,000 down payment and a 12-month, 10% note for the balance. Principal and interest are due at maturity, and the 10% interest rate reflected the market rate of interest at the time of sale. On August 1, 2018, Kansas Transports discounted the note without recourse at the First South Bank at 12% interest. Required: Prepare all required journal entries at August 1 to recognize interest revenue and the discounting of the note.

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Accrue interest to discount date:
Intere...

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The following note disclosure is taken from the 2018 annual report to shareholders of Winchester International Corporation. NOTE 5: ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The allowance for loan loss is maintained at a level to absorb probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. This allowance is increased by provisions charged to operating expense and by recoveries on loans previously charged off, and reduced by charge-offs on loans. The following is a summary of the changes in the allowances for loan losses for three years: The following note disclosure is taken from the 2018 annual report to shareholders of Winchester International Corporation.  NOTE 5: ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES  The allowance for loan loss is maintained at a level to absorb probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. This allowance is increased by provisions charged to operating expense and by recoveries on loans previously charged off, and reduced by charge-offs on loans.  The following is a summary of the changes in the allowances for loan losses for three years:   Winchester also reported (in thousands) in its comparative balance sheet that it held Loans receivable, net, of $6,869,11 and $6,819,209 at December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively. -What kind of account is the Allowance for Loan Losses in Winchester's financial statements? Winchester also reported (in thousands) in its comparative balance sheet that it held Loans receivable, net, of $6,869,11 and $6,819,209 at December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively. -What kind of account is the Allowance for Loan Losses in Winchester's financial statements?

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The Allowance for Loan Losses ...

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On January 1, 2018, Happy Tubs sold a hot tub to Monica, receiving a two-month, noninterest-bearing note in exchange for a hot tub that normally sells for $8,000. The note is for an amount that achieves an effective interest rate of 10% per year, and Happy Tubs views the financing component of this transaction to be significant. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale. 2. Prepare any adjusting entry necessary on December 31, 2018. 3. Prepare any adjusting entry necessary on December 31, 2019.

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1. Note receivable 9,680
blured imageblured imageblured imageblured imageDiscount on ...

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Under IFRS, accounts receivable can be accounted for as "available for sale" if that approach is elected upon initial recognition of the receivable.

A) True
B) False

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NOTE 5: ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The allowance for loan loss is maintained at a level to absorb probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. This allowance is increased by provisions charged to operating expense and by recoveries on loans previously charged off, and reduced by charge-offs on loans. The following is a summary of the changes in the allowances for loan losses for three years: NOTE 5: ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES  The allowance for loan loss is maintained at a level to absorb probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. This allowance is increased by provisions charged to operating expense and by recoveries on loans previously charged off, and reduced by charge-offs on loans.  The following is a summary of the changes in the allowances for loan losses for three years:   Winchester also reported (in thousands) in its comparative balance sheet that it held Loans receivable, net, of $6,869,11 and $6,819,209 at December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively. -If Winchester is using the balance sheet approach to determining loan losses and the Allowance account balance, what percentage did it use in 2018? Winchester also reported (in thousands) in its comparative balance sheet that it held Loans receivable, net, of $6,869,11 and $6,819,209 at December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively. -If Winchester is using the balance sheet approach to determining loan losses and the Allowance account balance, what percentage did it use in 2018?

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Loans Receivable (net) = Loans...

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On December 31, 2017, Central Freight reported an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $15,300. During 2018, Central wrote off $17,000 in accounts receivable. Included in the write-off was Roskoff Corp.'s account in the amount of $750. Roskoff subsequently paid this balance. At December 31, 2018, an analysis of the accounts receivable aging schedule indicated the need for an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $14,900. Required: Prepare all implied journal entries relative to bad debt expense and the allowance for uncollectible accounts.

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On December 1, 2018, General Mole borrowed $400,000 at 12% interest and pledged $500,000 in accounts receivable as collateral. Additionally, General Mole was charged a finance fee equal to 1% of the accounts receivable assigned. At the end of December, $300,000 of the assigned receivables were collected and remitted to the lender along with accrued interest. Required: Prepare journal entries to record the borrowing, the assignment of receivables, the collection on the receivables, and the recognition of interest expense.

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Cash 395,000
Finance charge expense 5...

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In the balance sheet at the end of its first year of operations, Dinty Inc. reported an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $82,000. During the year, Dinty wrote off $32,000 of accounts receivable it had attempted to collect and failed. Credit sales for the year were $2,200,000, and cash collections from credit customers totaled $1,950,000. -What bad debt expense would Dinty report in its first-year income statement?


A) $50,000.
B) $82,000.
C) $114,000.
D) Can't be determined from the given information

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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  -If HP is using the balance sheet approach to determining bad debt expense, what percentage of year-end gross receivables did it use in 2015 and 2014, respectively? -If HP is using the balance sheet approach to determining bad debt expense, what percentage of year-end gross receivables did it use in 2015 and 2014, respectively?

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2015: $189/$13,552 =...

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The allowance for uncollectible accounts is a:


A) Deferred charge to expense.
B) Contra asset account.
C) Deferred revenue account.
D) Quasi-liability account.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Rusty Hardware makes only cash sales. It began 2018 with a credit balance of $32,000 in the refund liability account. Sales during 2018 were $600,000. Rusty estimates that 6% of all sales will be returned. During 2018, customers returned merchandise for credit of $28,000 to their accounts. -Rusty's 2018 income statement would report net sales of:


A) $600,000.
B) $564,000.
C) $568,000.
D) $604,000.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Priscilla's Exotic Pets discounted a note receivable without recourse and the sales criteria were met. The discounting is recorded as:


A) A secured borrowing.
B) Only note disclosure of the arrangement is required.
C) A sale.
D) None of these answer choices are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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  -What is the balance in HP's allowance for doubtful accounts at the end of the fiscal years 2015 and 2014, respectively? -What is the balance in HP's allowance for doubtful accounts at the end of the fiscal years 2015 and 2014, respectively?

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Allowance for doubtful accounts = Accoun...

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