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When treasury stock is resold at a price above cost:


A) A gain account is credited.
B) A loss is reported.
C) A revenue account is credited.
D) Additional Paid-in Capital is increased.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Convertible preferred stock allows the stockholder to exchange shares of preferred stock for common stock at a specified conversion ratio.

A) True
B) False

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The Surf's Up issues 1,000 shares of 6%, $100 par value preferred stock at the beginning of 2011. All remaining shares are common stock. The company was not able to pay dividends in 2011, but plans to pay dividends of $18,000 in 2012. Assuming the preferred stock is cumulative, how much of the $18,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders in 2012?


A) $6,000 to preferred stockholders and $12,000 to common stockholders.
B) $18,000 to preferred stockholders and $0 to common stockholders.
C) $12,000 to preferred stockholders and $6,000 to common stockholders.
D) $9,000 to preferred stockholders and $9,000 to common stockholders.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Journal entries to record cash dividends are made on the:


A) declaration date, record date, and payment date.
B) record date and payment date.
C) declaration date and payment date.
D) declaration date and record date.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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When a company issues 25,000 shares of $1 par value common stock for $10 per share, the journal entry for this issuance would include:


A) A debit to Cash for $25,000.
B) A debit to Additional Paid-in Capital for $25,000.
C) A credit to Common Stock for $250,000.
D) A credit to Additional Paid-in Capital for $225,000.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Northwest Clothing Supply has the following transactions during the year related to stockholders' equity:

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We record treasury stock at the cost of the shares reacquired.

A) True
B) False

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Treasury Stock:


A) has a normal credit balance.
B) decreases stockholders' equity.
C) is recorded as an investment.
D) increases stockholders' equity.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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We can estimate the average purchase cost of treasury stock per share by dividing the treasury stock balance by the number of shares repurchased.

A) True
B) False

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On December 2, Coley Corp. reacquired 1,000 shares of its $2 par value common stock for $27 each. On December 20, Coley Corp. reissued 400 shares for $15 each. Which of the following is correct regarding the journal entry for the reissued shares?


A) Debit Cash $15,000.
B) Credit Treasury Stock $10,800.
C) Credit Paid in Capital - Treasury Stock $5,200.
D) Credit Treasury Stock $6,000.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The issuer of a 5% common stock dividend (small stock dividend) to common stockholders should debit stock dividends for an amount equal to the


A) Book value of the shares issued.
B) Par or stated value of the shares issued.
C) Market value of the shares issued.
D) Minimum legal requirements.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Hamilton International issues 5,000 shares of its $1 par value common stock to provide funds for further expansion. If the issue price is $15 per share, what is the entry to record the issuance of the stock?

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Authorized common stock refers to the total number of shares:


A) Outstanding.
B) Issued.
C) Issued and outstanding.
D) That can be issued.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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On March 31, the board of directors of Shoeboxes, Inc. declares a 100% stock dividend on its 100,000, $0.01 par, common shares. The market price of Shoeboxes common stock is $30 on March 31. Record the stock dividend.

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The disadvantages of the corporate form of business include:


A) Lack of mutual agency.
B) Additional taxes.
C) Limited liability.
D) Ability to raise capital.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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We compute the return on equity ratio by dividing net income by ending stockholders' equity. We compute the return on equity ratio by dividing net income by average stockholders' equity.

A) True
B) False

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Jade Jewelers issued 15,000 shares of $1 par value stock for $20 per share. What is true about the journal entry to record the issuance?


A) Credit Common Stock $300,000.
B) Credit Cash $300,000.
C) Credit Common Stock $15,000.
D) Debit Additional Paid-In Capital $285,000.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is a reason that a corporation would prefer to issue stock instead of bonds?


A) Dividend payments can be deducted for income tax purposes but interest payments cannot.
B) Expansion is accomplished without surrendering ownership control.
C) The risk of going bankrupt is less.
D) All of the above are reasons for issuing stock.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The statement of stockholders' equity shows how each equity account changed during the year.

A) True
B) False

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The Common Stock account on a company's balance sheet is measured as:


A) The number of common shares outstanding x the stock's par value per share.
B) The number of common shares outstanding x the stock's current market value per share.
C) The number of common shares issued x the stock's par value per share.
D) The number of common shares issued x the stock's current market value per share.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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